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The Saracen: The Holy War
The Saracen: The Holy War

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Saracen: The Holy War is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Saracen: The Holy War
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Francesca's tear-reddened eyes widened.
"David has been arrested?"
Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.
_Of course_, she told herself.
_Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Saracen: The Holy War

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Saracen: The Holy War is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Francesca's tear-reddened eyes widened.
Line 2
"David has been arrested?"
/ˈdeɪvɪd hæz bɪn ərˈestɪd/
Line 3
Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.
Line 4
_Of course_, she told herself.
/ʌv kɔːrs ʃiː toʊld hərˈself/
Line 5
_Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrested verb US /ərˈestɪd/

past form of “arrest” — take into custody

From this reading “"David has been arrested?"”

David noun US /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading “"David has been arrested?"”

grief noun US /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading “_Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.”

shared adjective US /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading “_Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.”

slept verb US /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading “_Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.”

tone noun US /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading “Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.”

widened verb US /ˈwaɪdənd/

past form of “widen” — become broader or wider or more extensive

From this reading “Francesca's tear-reddened eyes widened.”

yourself pronoun US /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading “_Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

arrestedverbUS /ərˈestɪd/

past form of “arrest” — take into custody

From this reading "David has been arrested?"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "David has been arrested?"

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading _Of course_, she told herself.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading "David has been arrested?"

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Francesca's tear-reddened eyes widened.

Francesca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

Francesca's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca's tear-reddened eyes widened.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "David has been arrested?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading _Of course_, she told herself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Of course_, she told herself.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

sharedadjectiveUS /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Of course_, she told herself.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

SomethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

tear-reddened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francesca's tear-reddened eyes widened.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Something in her tone told Sophia there had been something between Francesca and David.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

widenedverbUS /ˈwaɪdənd/

past form of “widen” — become broader or wider or more extensive

From this reading Francesca's tear-reddened eyes widened.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading _Did you think the man slept alone until you gave yourself to him?_ She and Francesca shared some of the same grief.

Chapter 11 of The Saracen: The Holy War by Robert Shea holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Saracen: The Holy War contain?

Chapter 11 holds 412 sentences of The Saracen: The Holy War, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Saracen: The Holy War by Robert Shea exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Saracen: The Holy War?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Saracen: The Holy War

Common questions about reading The Saracen: The Holy War by Robert Shea on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Saracen: The Holy War?

Yes. All 11789 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28516 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Saracen: The Holy War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28516, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Saracen: The Holy War take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2358 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Saracen: The Holy War section by section

How to work through The Saracen: The Holy War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Saracen: The Holy War to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Saracen: The Holy War

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Saracen: The Holy War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daoud
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: The Holy War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slung
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: The Holy War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: The Holy War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Saracen: The Holy War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.