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The Satyricon — Complete
The Satyricon — Complete

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Satyricon — Complete is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”
Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.
It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.
Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.
But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Satyricon — Complete

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Satyricon — Complete is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”
/ˈfɪŋɡər ˈɪntuː ðə ˈmɪkstʃər ʃiː krɔːst maɪ ˈfɔːrhed wɪð ɪt/
Line 2
Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.
/sɪns ðə ˈferi teɪl ˈerə ʌv ðə ˈhjuːmən reɪs sˈpjuːtəm hæz bɪn emˈplɔɪd tuː ɡɪv ˈpoʊtənsi tuː tʃɑːrmz ənd tuː ˈkɜːrsɪz/
Line 3
It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.
Line 4
Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.
Line 5
But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.
/bʌt sˈpjuːtəm hæd ˈɔːlsoʊ ə pleɪs ɪn ðə ɡriːk ənd ˈroʊmən ˈrɪtʃuːəlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anathema noun US /əˈnæθəmə/

a detested person

From this reading “It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.”

curses noun US /ˈkɜːrsɪz/

plural of “curse” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.”

Era noun US /ˈerə/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading “Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.”

incredulous adjective US /ˌɪnˈkredʒələs/

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

From this reading “Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.”

potency noun US /ˈpoʊtənsi/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading “Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.”

rituals noun US /ˈrɪtʃuːəlz/

plural of “ritual” — any customary observance or practice

From this reading “But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.”

spit verb US /spɪt/

expel or eject (saliva or phlegm or sputum) from the mouth

From this reading “Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.”

sputum noun US /sˈpjuːtəm/

expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness

From this reading “Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.

anathemanounUS /əˈnæθəmə/

a detested person

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

ancientlyadverb

in ancient times; long ago

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

criticnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪk/

a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

cursesnounUS /ˈkɜːrsɪz/

plural of “curse” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

EranounUS /ˈerə/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

FairynounUS /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

incredulousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredʒələs/

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

mixturenounUS /ˈmɪkstʃər/

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.

potencynounUS /ˈpoʊtənsi/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

ritualsnounUS /ˈrɪtʃuːəlz/

plural of “ritual” — any customary observance or practice

From this reading But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading But sputum had also a place in the Greek and Roman rituals.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

spitverbUS /spɪt/

expel or eject (saliva or phlegm or sputum) from the mouth

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

sputumnounUS /sˈpjuːtəm/

expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

TalenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Since the Fairy Tale Era of the human race, sputum has been employed to give potency to charms and to curses.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was anciently used as anathema and that use is still in force to this day.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading finger into the mixture, she crossed my forehead with it.”

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Let the incredulous critic spit in some one’s face if he doubts my word.

Chapter 12 of The Satyricon — Complete by 20-66 Petronius Arbiter holds 11 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Satyricon — Complete contain?

Chapter 12 holds 11 sentences of The Satyricon — Complete, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Satyricon — Complete by 20-66 Petronius Arbiter exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 11 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Satyricon — Complete?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Satyricon — Complete

Common questions about reading The Satyricon — Complete by 20-66 Petronius Arbiter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Satyricon — Complete?

Yes. All 950 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5225 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Satyricon — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5225, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Satyricon — Complete take to read?

About 79 minutes of reading across 190 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Satyricon — Complete section by section

How to work through The Satyricon — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Satyricon — Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Satyricon — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Satyricon — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arena
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Activities
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
However
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Venus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.