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The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction
The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction is here in full — 521 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction
Context Illustration Reading 52/104 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.
Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.
By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.
At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.
She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction is here in full — 521 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 52/104 · 5 reading units · Lines 256–260

Line 1
She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.
/ʃiː wɑːz æn oʊld fleɪm ʌv hɪz soʊ hiː broʊtʃt ðə səbˈdʒekt ʌv ə ˈmjuːtʃuːəl ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ ʌv ˈfeɪvərz/
Line 2
Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.
Line 3
By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.
Line 4
At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.
Line 5
She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broached adjective US /broʊtʃt/

of a cask or barrel

From this reading “She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.”

comply verb US /kəmˈplaɪ/

act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading “She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.”

entreaties noun US /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading “By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.”

favors noun US /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favor” — an act of gracious kindness

From this reading “She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.”

lust noun US /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading “Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.”

prosecution noun US /ˌprɑːsəˈkjuːʃən/

the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior

From this reading “At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.”

recourse noun US /ˈriːkɔːrs/

act of turning to for assistance

From this reading “By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.”

troublesome adjective US /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading “By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

ardentadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

besought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

broachedadjectiveUS /broʊtʃt/

of a cask or barrel

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

BurningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

complyverbUS /kəmˈplaɪ/

act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

entreatiesnounUS /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

favorsnounUS /ˈfeɪvərz/

plural of “favor” — an act of gracious kindness

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

hospitalitynounUS /ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti/

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

lustnounUS /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

lustilyadverb

in a healthy manner

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

Lycas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

Lycurgus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

perceivingverbUS /pərˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “perceive” — to become aware of through the senses

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

prosecutionnounUS /ˌprɑːsəˈkjuːʃən/

the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

recoursenounUS /ˈriːkɔːrs/

act of turning to for assistance

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

refusalnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She besought me to comply with Lycas' desires, and she did this all the more readily as by that she hoped to gain more liberty of action.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

Tryphaena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

Tryphaena's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was an old flame of his, so he broached the subject of a mutual exchange of favors.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At last, perceiving that the house of Lycurgus was not suitable to the prosecution of his design, he attempted to persuade me to seek his hospitality, and when his suggestion was refused, he made use of Tryphaena's influence over me.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Burning with lust, he pressed his suit, but Tryphaena possessed my heart, and I said Lycas nay.

yelledadjectiveUS /jeld/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading By refusal, however, he was only made more ardent, followed me everywhere, entered my room at night, and, after his entreaties had met with contempt, he had recourse to violence against me, at which I yelled so lustily that I aroused the entire household, and, by the help of Lycurgus, I was delivered from the troublesome assault and escaped.

Chapter 1 of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction by 20-66 Petronius Arbiter holds 521 sentences, grouped into 105 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction contain?

Chapter 1 holds 521 sentences of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction, unabridged, divided into 105 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction by 20-66 Petronius Arbiter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 521 sentences, grouped into 105 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction?

Work through the 105 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 105 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction

Common questions about reading The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction by 20-66 Petronius Arbiter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction?

Yes. All 521 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5218 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5218, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction take to read?

About 43 minutes of reading across 105 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction section by section

How to work through The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Short
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bookmarks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pointers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Volume 01: Introduction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.