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The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes
The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
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Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.
They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."
In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.
In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'
This is the practice they have at their drinking parties."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.
Line 2
They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."
/ðeɪ hæv left ðer mɑːrk əˈpɑːn ˈaʊər ˈlæŋɡwədʒ ɪn ðə fɔːrm ʌv mɔːr ðæn wʌn ˈprɑːvərb bʌt ɪn nʌn ɪz ðɪs soʊ ˈpætənt æz ðə ˈskelətən æt ðə fiːst/
Line 3
In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.
Line 4
In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'
Line 5
This is the practice they have at their drinking parties."
/ðɪs ɪz ðə ˈpræktəs ðeɪ hæv æt ðer ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ ˈpɑːrtiz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banquets noun US /ˈbæŋkwəts/

plural of “banquet” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'”

brevity noun US /ˈbrevəti/

the use of brief expressions

From this reading “Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.”

citation noun US /saɪˈteɪʃən/

an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement

From this reading “In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.”

convivial adjective US /kənˈvɪviəl/

occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company

From this reading “In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'”

Egyptians noun US /ɪˈdʒɪpʃənz/

plural of “egyptian” — a native or inhabitant of Egypt

From this reading “In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'”

Philosophic adjective US /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪk/

of or relating to philosophy or philosophers

From this reading “Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.”

proverb noun US /ˈprɑːvərb/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading “They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."”

workmanship noun US /ˈwɜːrkmənʃɪp/

skill in an occupation or trade

From this reading “In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

banquetsnounUS /ˈbæŋkwəts/

plural of “banquet” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

brevitynounUS /ˈbrevəti/

the use of brief expressions

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

carriesnounUS /ˈkæriz/

plural of “carry” — the act of carrying something

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

carvedadjectiveUS /kɑːrvd/

made for or formed by carving (“carven” is archaic or literary)

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.

citationnounUS /saɪˈteɪʃən/

an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement

From this reading In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

coffinnounUS /ˈkɔːfɪn/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

convivialadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪviəl/

occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

cubits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

dogmas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading This is the practice they have at their drinking parties."

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

EgyptiansnounUS /ɪˈdʒɪpʃənz/

plural of “egyptian” — a native or inhabitant of Egypt

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

Euterpenoun

a monocotyledonous genus of graceful palm trees in tropical America

From this reading In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

Herodotusnoun

the ancient Greek known as the father of history; his accounts of the wars between the Greeks and Persians are the first known examples of historical writing (485-425 BC)

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

life-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

lxxviiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of seventy and eight

From this reading In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading This is the practice they have at their drinking parties."

patentverbUS /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

PhilosophicadjectiveUS /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪk/

of or relating to philosophy or philosophers

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading This is the practice they have at their drinking parties."

proverbnounUS /ˈprɑːvərb/

a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

skeletonnounUS /ˈskelətən/

something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

uncertaintynounUS /ənˈsɜːrtənti/

being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They have left their mark upon our language in the form of more than one proverb, but in none is this so patent as "the skeleton at the feast."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In chapter lxxviii of Euterpe, we have an admirable citation.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Philosophic dogmas concerning the brevity and uncertainty of life were ancient even in the time of Herodotus.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

workmanshipnounUS /ˈwɜːrkmənʃɪp/

skill in an occupation or trade

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading In speaking of the Egyptians, he says: "At their convivial banquets, among the wealthy classes, when they have finished supper, a man carries round in a coffin the image of a dead body carved in wood, made as life-like as possible in color and workmanship, and in size generally about one or two cubits in length; and showing this to each of the company, he says: 'Look upon this, then drink and enjoy yourself; for when dead you will be like this.'

Chapter 4 of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes by 20-66 Petronius Arbiter holds 39 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes contain?

Chapter 4 holds 39 sentences of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes by 20-66 Petronius Arbiter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 39 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #5223, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 43 minutes of reading across 106 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arena
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Activities
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
However
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Venus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Satyricon — Volume 06: Editor's Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.