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The Scalp Hunters
The Scalp Hunters

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Scalp Hunters is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.
From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.
The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.
So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."
"Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scalp Hunters

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Scalp Hunters is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.
Line 2
From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.
/frʌm ɔːl saɪdz ʌv ðɪs ɡreɪt ˈkɑːntənənt æz juː əˈproʊtʃ ɪts ˈsentər fərˈtɪləti dɪˈklaɪnz ənd ˈoʊnli frʌm ðə wɑːnt ʌv ˈwɔːtər/
Line 3
The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.
/ðə sɔɪl ɪn ˈmeni ˈpleɪsəz wer ðer ɪz ˈskersli ə bleɪd ʌv ɡræs tuː biː siːn pəˈzesəz ɔːl ðə ˈeləmənts ʌv ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃən/
Line 4
So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."
Line 5
"Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affirmed noun US /əˈfɜːrmd/

thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978

From this reading “"Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.”

circled verb US /ˈsɜːrkəld/

past form of “circle” — travel around something

From this reading “"Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.”

cooling noun US /ˈkuːlɪŋ/

the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature

From this reading “"Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.”

declines noun US /dɪˈklaɪnz/

plural of “decline” — change toward something smaller or lower

From this reading “From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.”

detention noun US /dɪˈtenʃən/

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)

From this reading “"Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.”

fertility noun US /fərˈtɪləti/

the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year

From this reading “From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.”

Ohio noun US /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “"Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.”

undergo verb US /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/

pass through

From this reading “"Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

affirmednounUS /əˈfɜːrmd/

thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978

From this reading "Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

Alleghany

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

analysed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

bladenounUS /bleɪd/

especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

circledverbUS /ˈsɜːrkəld/

past form of “circle” — travel around something

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

continentnounUS /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

coolingnounUS /ˈkuːlɪŋ/

the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

datnounUS /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading "Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.

declinesnounUS /dɪˈklaɪnz/

plural of “decline” — change toward something smaller or lower

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

descendverbUS /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

detentionnounUS /dɪˈtenʃən/

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."

elementsnounUS /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

fertilitynounUS /fərˈtɪləti/

the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

globenounUS /ɡloʊb/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

ish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

MississippinounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

possessesverbUS /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading "Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading "Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.

undergoverbUS /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/

pass through

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

Vapour-clouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Vapour-clouds from the Atlantic undergo a similar detention in crossing the Alleghany range; or, cooling, after having circled a great distance round the globe, descend into the valleys of the Ohio and Mississippi.

vegetationnounUS /ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃən/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The soil in many places where there is scarcely a blade of grass to be seen, possesses all the elements of vegetation.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading So the doctor will tell you; he has analysed it."

Ya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ya, ya! dat ish true," quietly affirmed the doctor.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading From all sides of this great continent, as you approach its centre, fertility declines, and only from the want of water.

Chapter 7 of The Scalp Hunters by Mayne Reid holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Scalp Hunters contain?

Chapter 7 holds 421 sentences of The Scalp Hunters, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Scalp Hunters by Mayne Reid exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Scalp Hunters?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scalp Hunters

Common questions about reading The Scalp Hunters by Mayne Reid on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scalp Hunters?

Yes. All 8568 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23268 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scalp Hunters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23268, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scalp Hunters take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1714 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scalp Hunters section by section

How to work through The Scalp Hunters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Scalp Hunters to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scalp Hunters

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scalp Hunters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scalp
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scalp Hunters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hunters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scalp Hunters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scalp Hunters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Northern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scalp Hunters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.