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Chapter XIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.
"We need not fear.
We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.
I do not bow my head to the Asdings.
Least of all before this dissembler."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scarlet Banner

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.
Line 2
"We need not fear.
Line 3
We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.
Line 4
I do not bow my head to the Asdings.
Line 5
Least of all before this dissembler."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Ancient adjective US /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading “We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Least of all before this dissembler."”

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Least of all before this dissembler."”

Need noun US /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"We need not fear.”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Least of all before this dissembler."

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.

aristocratic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

Asdings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not bow my head to the Asdings.

bearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Least of all before this dissembler."

bold-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

bow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not bow my head to the Asdings.

dissembler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Least of all before this dissembler."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not bow my head to the Asdings.

elderly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We need not fear.

Gundings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.

haughty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not bow my head to the Asdings.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I do not bow my head to the Asdings.

LeastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Least of all before this dissembler."

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.

Modigisel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I do not bow my head to the Asdings.

neednounUS /need/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "We need not fear.

neighbor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

nobility

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.

nobleman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "We need not fear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.

Pshaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We Gundings are of scarcely less ancient nobility.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I do not bow my head to the Asdings.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Least of all before this dissembler."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I do not bow my head to the Asdings.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We need not fear.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Pshaw!" said Modigisel's neighbor, a bold-looking, elderly nobleman with a haughty, aristocratic bearing.