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The Scarlet Banner
The Scarlet Banner

Chapter XXIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Triumph, O Cethegus!
Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.
Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.
The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.
We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scarlet Banner

Chapter XXIII

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Triumph, O Cethegus!
Line 2
Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.
Line 3
Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.
Line 4
The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.
Line 5
We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Fluttering verb US /ˈflʌtərɪŋ/

moving with quick light beats or trembles

From this reading “Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.”

Fortune noun US /ˈfortune/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.”

Valiant adj US /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading “The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.”

Westward adverb US /ˈwɛstwərd/

toward the west

From this reading “The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

Belisarius's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

blinding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

breaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

bugbear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

Carthage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

Cethegus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Triumph, O Cethegus!

consequently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

cut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

danger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

depriving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

destruction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

east

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

excursion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

festal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

filling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

fleet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

floating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

flood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

flutteringverbUS /ˈflʌtərɪŋ/

moving with quick light beats or trembles

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

flying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

former

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

fortunenounUS /ˈfortune/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

gods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

harmless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

Hermes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

mast-heads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

merrily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

north

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

O

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Triumph, O Cethegus!

obstacles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

pennons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

removing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

rippling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

sails

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

Sicily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

Triumph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Triumph, O Cethegus!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

valiantadjUS /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

Vandal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

Vandals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Belisarius's former good fortune is fluttering over the pennons at our mast-heads: the gods themselves are blinding the Vandals; they are depriving them of their reason, consequently they must desire their destruction.

warriors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

waves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We cut the rippling waves as if on a festal excursion.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hermes is breaking the path for us, removing danger and obstacles from our way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

westwardadverbUS /ˈwɛstwərd/

toward the west

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Vandal fleet, the bugbear of our valiant warriors, is floating harmless away from Carthage toward the north; while we, with all sails set--the east wind is filling them merrily--are flying from Sicily over the blue flood westward to Carthage.