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adeterminerUS /ə/
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
absolutely
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From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/
later than; following
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
againnounUS /again/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
all
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
Althias
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From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
andconjunctionUS /ənd/
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
army
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
assigned
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From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
banner
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From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
Belisarius
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From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
bodynounUS /body/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
butconjunctionUS /bʌt/
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
Carthage
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From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
case
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
cavalry
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From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
chosen
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From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
city
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From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
day
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
defeated
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From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
defy
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/
apart from; not including
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
few
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
finding
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
five
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
foe
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From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
follow
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He himself was to follow the next day with the main body of the infantry and the five hundred Illyrian horsemen.
following
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
fortifications
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
gates
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
guard
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
hepronounUS /hiː/
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/
used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object
From this reading He himself was to follow the next day with the main body of the infantry and the five hundred Illyrian horsemen.
hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
horsemen
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He himself was to follow the next day with the main body of the infantry and the five hundred Illyrian horsemen.
hundred
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
Illyrian
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He himself was to follow the next day with the main body of the infantry and the five hundred Illyrian horsemen.
Illyrians
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
imperial
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
inprepositionUS /ɪn/
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
infantry
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He himself was to follow the next day with the main body of the infantry and the five hundred Illyrian horsemen.
inspecting
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
invite
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
main
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading He himself was to follow the next day with the main body of the infantry and the five hundred Illyrian horsemen.
meet
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
necessity
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
nextnounUS /next/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading He himself was to follow the next day with the main body of the infantry and the five hundred Illyrian horsemen.
notadverbUS /nɑːt/
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
ofprepositionUS /ʌv/
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
Only
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
out
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
outposts
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
picked
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
rather
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
receive
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
remainednounUS /ˈremained/
a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage
From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
requirednounUS /required/
an important story-specific word used in this passage
From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
restored
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
sent
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
shield-bearers
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
shun
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
siege
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
skirmish
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
soldiers
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
strong
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
sufficiently
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
ThedeterminerUS /ðə/
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
thempronounUS /ðem/
the people or things already mentioned, as the object
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
Thracian
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
toparticleUS /tuː/
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading The following day, after again inspecting the restored fortifications of Carthage, and finding them sufficiently strong to receive, in case of necessity, his defeated army and defy a siege, Belisarius sent all the cavalry, except five hundred picked Illyrians, out of the gates to meet the foe.
towers
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
walls
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Only the few soldiers absolutely required to guard the gates, towers, and walls remained in the city.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading He himself was to follow the next day with the main body of the infantry and the five hundred Illyrian horsemen.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading They were not to shun, but rather invite a skirmish with the outposts.
withprepositionUS /wɪð/
in the company of; together with
From this reading To Althias the Thracian he assigned the chosen body of shield-bearers with the imperial banner.
