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The Scarlet Banner

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of The Scarlet Banner is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.
In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.
Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.
Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.
That yields almost as many killed as wounded.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scarlet Banner

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of The Scarlet Banner is here in full — 79 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.
Line 2
In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.
Line 3
Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.
Line 4
Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.
Line 5
That yields almost as many killed as wounded.
/ðæt jiːldz ˈɔːlmoʊst æz ˈmeni kɪld æz ˈwuːndɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commanders noun US /kəˈmændərz/

plural of “commander” — an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.”

conflict noun US /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading “PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.”

decides verb US /ˌdɪˈsaɪdz/

third-person singular of “decide” — reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading “In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.”

solely adverb US /ˈsoʊəli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading “In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.”

Vandal noun US /ˈvændəl/

someone who willfully destroys or defaces property

From this reading “In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.”

Vandals noun US /ˈvændəlz/

plural of “vandal” — someone who willfully destroys or defaces property

From this reading “Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.”

witnessed verb US /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading “PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.”

yields noun US /jiːldz/

plural of “yield” — production of a certain amount

From this reading “That yields almost as many killed as wounded.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

safe distance adjective + noun

In this reading “PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.”

decides the fate verb + article + noun counted as “decide … fate”

In this reading “In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.”

all three adjective + noun

In this reading “Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.”

with the sword preposition + article + noun counted as “with … sword”

In this reading “Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading That yields almost as many killed as wounded.

Althias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

Belisariusnoun

Byzantine general under Justinian I; he recovered former Roman territories in northern Africa and fought against the Persians

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

CETHEGUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

commandersnounUS /kəˈmændərz/

plural of “commander” — an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

decidesverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdz/

third-person singular of “decide” — reach, make, or come to a decision about something

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

Fara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

forty-nineadjective

being nine more than forty

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

Johannes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading That yields almost as many killed as wounded.

kingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

PROCOPIUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

solelyadverbUS /ˈsoʊəli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That yields almost as many killed as wounded.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

VandalnounUS /ˈvændəl/

someone who willfully destroys or defaces property

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

VandalsnounUS /ˈvændəlz/

plural of “vandal” — someone who willfully destroys or defaces property

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In this, which decides the fate of the Vandal kingdom, we have lost in all only forty-nine men, but solely picked warriors, and among them eight commanders.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading PROCOPIUS TO CETHEGUS: I have witnessed many a battle, many a conflict of Belisarius,--usually from a very safe distance,--but never have I seen so strange an encounter.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Fara, Althias, and Johannes,--all three are wounded.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet we have not many--perhaps a hundred--wounded men, as the Vandals fought only with the sword.

yieldsnounUS /jiːldz/

plural of “yield” — production of a certain amount

From this reading That yields almost as many killed as wounded.

Chapter 34 of The Scarlet Banner by Felix Dahn holds 79 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of The Scarlet Banner contain?

Chapter 34 holds 79 sentences of The Scarlet Banner, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of The Scarlet Banner by Felix Dahn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 79 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of The Scarlet Banner?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scarlet Banner

Common questions about reading The Scarlet Banner by Felix Dahn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scarlet Banner?

Yes. All 6024 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32461 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scarlet Banner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32461, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scarlet Banner take to read?

About 502 minutes of reading across 1205 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scarlet Banner section by section

How to work through The Scarlet Banner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scarlet Banner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scarlet Banner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Safford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translator
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.