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The Scarlet Banner

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Scarlet Banner is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Scarlet Banner
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
More news!
Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.
Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?
Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.
Justinian's gratitude is swift-winged.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scarlet Banner

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Scarlet Banner is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
More news!
/mɔːr nuːz/
Line 2
Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.
/pərˈhæps əˈnʌðər wɔːr ənd ˈkɑːŋkwest kloʊs æt hænd/
Line 3
Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?
Line 4
Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.
/jɔːr ˈtaɪrənts ðə ˈɑːstrəɡɑːθs hæv meɪd ðə brɪdʒ fɔːr ʌs ˈɪntuː ðɪs ˈkʌntri ɪt wɑːz ðer ˈsɪsəli/
Line 5
Justinian's gratitude is swift-winged.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conquest noun US /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading “Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.”

gratitude noun US /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading “Justinian's gratitude is swift-winged.”

Italy noun US /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading “Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?”

Ostrogoths noun US /ˈɑːstrəɡɑːθs/

plural of “ostrogoth” — a member of the eastern group of Goths who created a kingdom in northern Italy around 500 AD

From this reading “Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.”

permitted verb US /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading “Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?”

Sicily noun US /ˈsɪsəli/

the Italian region on the island of Sicily

From this reading “Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.”

speedily adverb US /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading “Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?”

tyrants noun US /ˈtaɪrənts/

plural of “tyrant” — a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading “Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

by the aid preposition + article + noun counted as “by … aid”

In this reading “Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

Amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

Cethegus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.

conquestnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading Justinian's gratitude is swift-winged.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

Herulians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

Huns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Justinian's gratitude is swift-winged.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

Justinian's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justinian's gratitude is swift-winged.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More news!

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading More news!

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

OstrogothsnounUS /ˈɑːstrəɡɑːθs/

plural of “ostrogoth” — a member of the eastern group of Goths who created a kingdom in northern Italy around 500 AD

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

SicilynounUS /ˈsɪsəli/

the Italian region on the island of Sicily

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

swift-winged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justinian's gratitude is swift-winged.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

tyrantsnounUS /ˈtaɪrənts/

plural of “tyrant” — a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Perhaps another war and conquest close at hand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Your tyrants, the Ostrogoths, have made the bridge for us into this country; it was their Sicily.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Am I really, O Cethegus, to be permitted speedily to seek you in your Italy and help to free Rome by the aid of Huns and Herulians?

Chapter 36 of The Scarlet Banner by Felix Dahn holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The Scarlet Banner contain?

Chapter 36 holds 142 sentences of The Scarlet Banner, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The Scarlet Banner by Felix Dahn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The Scarlet Banner?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scarlet Banner

Common questions about reading The Scarlet Banner by Felix Dahn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scarlet Banner?

Yes. All 6024 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32461 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scarlet Banner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32461, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scarlet Banner take to read?

About 502 minutes of reading across 1205 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scarlet Banner section by section

How to work through The Scarlet Banner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Scarlet Banner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scarlet Banner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scarlet Banner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Safford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translator
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.