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The Scarlet Letter
The Scarlet Letter

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Scarlet Letter is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Scarlet Letter
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.
She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.
Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”
Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.
It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scarlet Letter

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Scarlet Letter is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.
Line 2
She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.
/ʃiː felt ə ˈmɔːrbəd dɪˈzaɪər tuː ˌæsərˈteɪn ðə pɔɪnt/
Line 3
Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”
/dɑːst ðaʊ noʊ tʃaɪld werˈfɔːr ðaɪ ˈmʌðər werz ðɪs ˈletər/
Line 4
Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.
/ˈtruːli duː aɪ ˈænsərd pɜːrl ˈlʊkɪŋ ˈbraɪtli ˈɪntuː hɜːr ˈmʌðərz feɪs/
Line 5
It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”
/ɪt ɪz fɔːr ðə seɪm ˈriːzən ðæt ðə ˈmɪnəstər kiːps hɪz hænd ˈoʊvər hɪz hɑːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascertain verb US /ˌæsərˈteɪn/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading “She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.”

brightly adverb US /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading ““Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.”

Dost auxiliary verb US /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading ““Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?””

morbid adjective US /ˈmɔːrbəd/

suggesting an unhealthy mental state

From this reading “She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.”

Pearl noun US /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading “Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.”

satisfy verb US /ˈsætəsfaɪ/

meet the requirements or expectations of

From this reading “Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.”

symbol noun US /ˈsɪmbəl/

an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance

From this reading “Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.”

wears noun US /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading ““Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?””

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

ascertainverbUS /ˌæsərˈteɪn/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

brightlyadverbUS /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading “Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.

Dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

Hester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

keepsnounUS /kiːps/

plural of “keep” — the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading “Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

morbidadjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrbəd/

suggesting an unhealthy mental state

From this reading She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

PearlnounUS /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading “It is for the same reason that the minister keeps his hand over his heart!”

satisfyverbUS /ˈsætəsfaɪ/

meet the requirements or expectations of

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

symbolnounUS /ˈsɪmbəl/

an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

TrulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “Truly do I!” answered Pearl, looking brightly into her mother’s face.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

wearsnounUS /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

whereforeadverbUS /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading “Dost thou know, child, wherefore thy mother wears this letter?”

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Hester looked steadily into her little face; but though there was that singular expression which she had so often remarked in her black eyes, she could not satisfy herself whether Pearl really attached any meaning to the symbol.

Chapter 16 of The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Scarlet Letter contain?

Chapter 16 holds 125 sentences of The Scarlet Letter, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Scarlet Letter?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scarlet Letter

Common questions about reading The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scarlet Letter?

Yes. All 3286 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scarlet Letter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scarlet Letter take to read?

About 273 minutes of reading across 658 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scarlet Letter section by section

How to work through The Scarlet Letter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Scarlet Letter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scarlet Letter

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scarlet Letter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Letter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remarkable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Letter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Letter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Disinclined
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Letter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.