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The Scarlet Plague
The Scarlet Plague

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Scarlet Plague is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Scarlet Plague
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.
But no train had run upon it for many years.
The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.
The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.
Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scarlet Plague

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Scarlet Plague is here in full — 444 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.
/ðə weɪ led əˈlɔːŋ əˈpɑːn wʌt hæd wʌns bɪn ðə emˈbæŋkmənt ʌv ə ˈreɪlroʊd/
Line 2
But no train had run upon it for many years.
/bʌt noʊ treɪn hæd rʌn əˈpɑːn ɪt fɔːr ˈmeni jɪrz/
Line 3
The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.
/ðə ˈfɔːrəst ɑːn ˈiːðər saɪd sweld ʌp ðə sloʊps ʌv ðə emˈbæŋkmənt ənd ˈkrestɪd əˈkrɔːs ɪt ɪn ə ɡriːn weɪv ʌv triːz ənd ˈbʊʃəz/
Line 4
The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.
Line 5
Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advertised adjective US /ˈædvərtaɪzd/

called to public attention

From this reading “Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.”

crested adjective US /ˈkrestɪd/

bearing an heraldic device

From this reading “The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.”

embankment noun US /emˈbæŋkmənt/

a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

From this reading “The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.”

runway noun US /ˈrʌnweɪ/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading “The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.”

rusty adjective US /ˈrʌsti/

covered with or consisting of rust

From this reading “Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.”

slopes noun US /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading “The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.”

swelled adjective US /sweld/

feeling self-importance

From this reading “The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.”

ties noun US /taɪz/

plural of “tie” — neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading “Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

advertisedadjectiveUS /ˈædvərtaɪzd/

called to public attention

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But no train had run upon it for many years.

crestedadjectiveUS /ˈkrestɪd/

bearing an heraldic device

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

embankmentnounUS /emˈbæŋkmənt/

a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But no train had run upon it for many years.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

forest-mould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But no train had run upon it for many years.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading But no train had run upon it for many years.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But no train had run upon it for many years.

OccasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

railnounUS /reɪl/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading But no train had run upon it for many years.

runwaynounUS /ˈrʌnweɪ/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

rustyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌsti/

covered with or consisting of rust

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

slopesnounUS /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

swelledadjectiveUS /sweld/

feeling self-importance

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

tiesnounUS /taɪz/

plural of “tie” — neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading Occasionally, a piece of rusty iron, showing through the forest-mould, advertised that the rail and the ties still remained.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading But no train had run upon it for many years.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading The forest on either side swelled up the slopes of the embankment and crested across it in a green wave of trees and bushes.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The way led along upon what had once been the embankment of a railroad.

wild-animal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The trail was as narrow as a man's body, and was no more than a wild-animal runway.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading But no train had run upon it for many years.

Chapter 1 of The Scarlet Plague by Jack London holds 444 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Scarlet Plague contain?

Chapter 1 holds 444 sentences of The Scarlet Plague, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Scarlet Plague by Jack London exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 444 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Scarlet Plague?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scarlet Plague

Common questions about reading The Scarlet Plague by Jack London on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scarlet Plague?

Yes. All 1326 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21970 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scarlet Plague is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21970, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scarlet Plague take to read?

About 110 minutes of reading across 266 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scarlet Plague section by section

How to work through The Scarlet Plague section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of The Scarlet Plague to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scarlet Plague

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scarlet Plague, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Plague; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Embankment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Plague; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Railroad
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Plague; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scarlet Plague; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.