Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The School for Scandal
The School for Scandal

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The School for Scandal is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The School for Scandal
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SIR PETER.
Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.
LADY SNEERWELL.
True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.
SIR BENJAMIN.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The School for Scandal

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The School for Scandal is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SIR PETER.
/sɜːr ˈpiːtər/
Line 2
Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.
Line 3
LADY SNEERWELL.
Line 4
True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.
Line 5
SIR BENJAMIN.
/sɜːr ˈbendʒəmən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

akin adjective US /əˈkɪn/

similar in quality or character

From this reading “True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.”

allied adjective US /əˈlaɪd/

related by common characteristics or ancestry

From this reading “Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.”

aware adjective US /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading “Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.”

benjamin noun US /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading “SIR BENJAMIN.”

Madam noun US /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading “Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.”

peter noun US /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading “SIR PETER.”

united adjective US /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading “True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.”

wit noun US /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading “Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

akinadjectiveUS /əˈkɪn/

similar in quality or character

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

alliedadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪd/

related by common characteristics or ancestry

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

allow'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

BENJAMINnounUS /ˈbendʒəmən/

gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation

From this reading SIR BENJAMIN.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

LADYnounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading LADY SNEERWELL.

Ladyshipnoun

a title used to address any peeress except a duchess

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

MadamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

PETERnounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading SIR PETER.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading SIR PETER.

SNEERWELL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LADY SNEERWELL.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

unitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading True Sir Peter--I believe they are so near akin that they can never be united.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Ah Madam true wit is more nearly allow'd [allied?] to good Nature than your Ladyship is aware of.

Chapter 4 of The School for Scandal by Richard Brinsley Sheridan holds 222 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The School for Scandal contain?

Chapter 4 holds 222 sentences of The School for Scandal, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The School for Scandal by Richard Brinsley Sheridan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 222 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The School for Scandal?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The School for Scandal

Common questions about reading The School for Scandal by Richard Brinsley Sheridan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The School for Scandal?

Yes. All 2255 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1929 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The School for Scandal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1929, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The School for Scandal take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 451 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The School for Scandal section by section

How to work through The School for Scandal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The School for Scandal to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The School for Scandal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The School for Scandal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sheridan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The School for Scandal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Numbering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The School for Scandal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Footnotes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The School for Scandal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Changed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The School for Scandal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.