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The School Four
The School Four

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The School Four is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.
Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.
Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.
If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.
Even here the programme was very simple.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The School Four

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The School Four is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.
Line 2
Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.
/ˈhɑːlədeɪz wɜːr ˈɡrʌdʒɪŋli ˈɡɪvən ˈvɪzɪtərz wɜːr nɑːt ˈsʌfərd tuː ˌɪnˈtruːd ɑːn ˌresɪˈteɪʃənz ənd ˈevəri skuːl deɪ wɑːz meɪd ə ˈwɜːrkɪŋ deɪ wɪð enˈfɔːrst ˈprɪvlədʒəz ɑːn ˈsætərdiz ɪf ðə wiːks wɜːrk wɑːz nɑːt ˌsætɪˈsfæktrəli dʌn/
Line 3
Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitorsdays and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.
Line 4
If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.
/ɪf ˈeni ɪkˈsepʃən ɪz tuː biː meɪd tuː ðɪs ˈdʒenərəl ruːl ɪt mʌst əˈplaɪ tuː ðə deɪ ɑːn wɪtʃ skuːl kloʊzd fɔːr ðə ˈkrɪsməs ˈhɑːlədeɪz wen fɔːr hæf æn ˈaʊər æt ðə kloʊs ʌv ˌresɪˈteɪʃənz ðə bɔɪz ðemˈselvz tʊk tʃɑːrdʒ ʌv ðə ˈskuːlruːm ənd ˈseləbreɪtɪd ɪn ðer oʊn weɪ ðer əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ˈlɪb.ər.ti ənd ðer ˈlɔɪəlti tuː ðə skuːl/
Line 5
Even here the programme was very simple.
/ˈiːvɪn hiːr ðə ˈproʊɡræm wɑːz ˈveri ˈsɪmpəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grudgingly adverb US /ˈɡrʌdʒɪŋli/

in a grudging manner

From this reading “Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.”

intrude verb US /ˌɪnˈtruːd/

enter uninvited

From this reading “Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.”

quackery noun US /ˈkwækəri/

medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings

From this reading “Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.”

recitations noun US /ˌresɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “recitation” — written matter that is recited from memory

From this reading “Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.”

satisfactorily adverb US /ˌsætɪˈsfæktrəli/

in a satisfactory manner

From this reading “Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.”

Saturdays noun US /ˈsætərdiz/

plural of “saturday” — the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.”

Scholastic adjective US /skəˈlæstɪk/

of or relating to schools

From this reading “Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.”

week's noun US /wiːks/

possessive form of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

general rule adjective + noun

In this reading “If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.”

intrude on verb + particle

to intrude upon, infringe, encroach on, violate

In this reading “Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.”

own way verb + noun

In this reading “If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.”

some ways adjective + noun

In this reading “A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.”

charge of verb + particle

In this reading “If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

advertisingnounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

AMBITIONnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

applyverbUS /əˈplaɪ/

put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

authoritiesnounUS /əˈθɔːrətiz/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

enforcedadjectiveUS /enˈfɔːrst/

forced or compelled or put in force

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even here the programme was very simple.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

flummerynoun

a bland custard or pudding especially of oatmeal

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

grudginglyadverbUS /ˈɡrʌdʒɪŋli/

in a grudging manner

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Even here the programme was very simple.

HolidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

intrudeverbUS /ˌɪnˈtruːd/

enter uninvited

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

KINDLEDadjectiveUS /ˈkɪndəld/

set afire

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

loyaltynounUS /ˈlɔɪəlti/

the quality of being loyal

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

privilegesnounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒəz/

plural of “privilege” — a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

programmenounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading Even here the programme was very simple.

programmes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

quackerynounUS /ˈkwækəri/

medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

recitationsnounUS /ˌresɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “recitation” — written matter that is recited from memory

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

satisfactorilyadverbUS /ˌsætɪˈsfæktrəli/

in a satisfactory manner

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

SaturdaysnounUS /ˈsætərdiz/

plural of “saturday” — the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

ScholasticadjectiveUS /skəˈlæstɪk/

of or relating to schools

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

schoolroomnounUS /ˈskuːlruːm/

a room in a school where lessons take place

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Even here the programme was very simple.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Scholastic flummery, the advertising quackery of shows and visitors’ days and special programmes, found no favor with the authorities.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Even here the programme was very simple.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

week'snounUS /wiːks/

possessive form of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

WESTCOTT'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A KINDLED AMBITION WESTCOTT’S was in some ways a bit old-fashioned.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If any exception is to be made to this general rule, it must apply to the day on which school closed for the Christmas holidays, when for half an hour at the close of recitations the boys themselves took charge of the schoolroom, and celebrated in their own way their approaching liberty and their loyalty to the school.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Holidays were grudgingly given, visitors were not suffered to intrude on recitations, and every school day was made a working day, with enforced privileges on Saturdays if the week’s work was not satisfactorily done.

Chapter 17 of The School Four by Albertus T. (Albertus True) Dudley holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The School Four contain?

Chapter 17 holds 91 sentences of The School Four, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The School Four by Albertus T. (Albertus True) Dudley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The School Four?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The School Four

Common questions about reading The School Four by Albertus T. (Albertus True) Dudley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The School Four?

Yes. All 3478 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56215 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The School Four is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56215, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The School Four take to read?

About 289 minutes of reading across 696 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The School Four section by section

How to work through The School Four section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The School Four to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The School Four

Words and structures a reader meets early in The School Four, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Smith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The School Four; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
President
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The School Four; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The School Four; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suggestion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The School Four; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.