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The school-girls' treasury
The school-girls' treasury

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The school-girls' treasury is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The school-girls' treasury
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.
"You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.
"It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."
Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.
She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The school-girls' treasury

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The school-girls' treasury is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈwɪlɪs smaɪld ənd saɪd/
Line 2
"You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.
/juː mʌst nɑːt ɪkˈspekt tuː siː ænt ˈmeri ˈlʊkɪŋ laɪk hɜːr ˈpɪktʃər sed ʃiː/
Line 3
"It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."
/ɪt wɑːz ˈpeɪntɪd lɔːŋ əˈɡoʊ wen wiː wɜːr boʊθ jʌŋ ənd ʃiː hæz bɪn θruː ə ɡreɪt diːl sɪns ðen/
Line 4
Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈwɪlɪs saɪd ənd lʊkt daʊn ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 5
She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aunt noun US /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading “"You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.”

expect verb US /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading “"You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.”

Mary noun US /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading “"You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.”

painted adjective US /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading “"It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."”

picture noun US /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading “"You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.”

sighed verb US /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading “Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.”

smiled verb US /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading “Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.”

Willis noun US /ˈwɪlɪs/

English physician who was a pioneer in the study of the brain (1621-1675)

From this reading “Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.”

dear sister adjective + noun

In this reading “She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.”

looked down verb + adjective counted as “look down”

In this reading “Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.”

happened since verb + particle counted as “happen since”

In this reading “She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.”

since then preposition + adverb

In this reading “"It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Willis sighed, and looked down on the ground.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading She was thinking of all that had happened since she had seen her dear sister—how she had lost her husband and all her children but Mary.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

WillisnounUS /ˈwɪlɪs/

English physician who was a pioneer in the study of the brain (1621-1675)

From this reading Mrs. Willis smiled and sighed.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You must not expect to see Aunt Mary looking like her picture," said she.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "It was painted long ago, when we were both young, and she has been through a great deal since then."

Chapter 4 of The school-girls' treasury by Lucy Ellen Guernsey holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The school-girls' treasury contain?

Chapter 4 holds 425 sentences of The school-girls' treasury, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The school-girls' treasury by Lucy Ellen Guernsey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The school-girls' treasury?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The school-girls' treasury

Common questions about reading The school-girls' treasury by Lucy Ellen Guernsey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The school-girls' treasury?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The school-girls' treasury is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The school-girls' treasury take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The school-girls' treasury

Words and structures a reader meets early in The school-girls' treasury, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The school-girls' treasury, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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