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The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3
The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 13 of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 by James Grant holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 13 holds 124 sentences of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3

Common questions about reading The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3?

Yes. All 2505 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66122 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66122, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 take to read?

About 208 minutes of reading across 501 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 section by section

How to work through The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scottish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cavalier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Historical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CAVALIERS OF DUNDEE.
In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.
Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.
STRATHALLAN'S LAMENT.
The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Scottish Cavalier — Volume 3 is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CAVALIERS OF DUNDEE.
Line 2
In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.
Line 3
Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.
Line 4
STRATHALLAN'S LAMENT.
Line 5
The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Ancient adjective US /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading “The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.”

Equally noun US /ˈequally/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.”

Without noun US /ˈwithout/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.”

Worthy adjective US /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading “The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

ages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

army

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

Athens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

attend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

Caledonia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

CAVALIERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CAVALIERS OF DUNDEE.

dare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

denied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

driven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

DUNDEE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CAVALIERS OF DUNDEE.

engaged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

equallynounUS /ˈequally/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

exile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

glorious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

heavens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

Honour's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

injurious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

James

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

LAMENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STRATHALLAN'S LAMENT.

loyal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

magnanimity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

misfortunes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

o'er

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CAVALIERS OF DUNDEE.

officers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

redress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

right

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

Ruin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

Scottish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

shared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

Sparta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

STRATHALLAN'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STRATHALLAN'S LAMENT.

strongly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

success

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CAVALIERS OF DUNDEE.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

unfortunate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

VII

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

waged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.

wheel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

wide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

withoutnounUS /ˈwithout/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruin's wheel has driven o'er us, Not a hope that dare attend; The world wide is all before us, But a world--without a friend.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading The magnanimity of those unfortunate officers of the Scottish army who remained loyal to James VII., and had shared his misfortunes and exile, was equally worthy of ancient Caledonia and of the most glorious ages of Athens and of Sparta.

Wrongs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cause of right engaged, Wrongs injurious to redress; Honour's war we strongly waged, But the heavens denied success.