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The Scottish Chiefs
The Scottish Chiefs

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Scottish Chiefs is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Isle of Bute.
The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.
While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.
They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.
"Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scottish Chiefs

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Scottish Chiefs is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Isle of Bute.
Line 2
The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.
Line 3
While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.
/waɪl ˈwɔːkɪŋ ɑːn ðə klɪfs æt sʌm ˈdɪstəns frʌm ðə ˈkæsəl tuː əbˈzɜːrv ðə ˈweðər hiː met ˈwɔːləs ənd ˈedwən/
Line 4
They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.
Line 5
"Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annihilation noun US /əˌnaɪəˈleɪʃən/

destruction by annihilating something

From this reading “The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.”

Edwin noun US /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading “While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.”

gallantry noun US /ˈɡæləntri/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading “"Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"”

haven noun US /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading “They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.”

Isle noun US /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading “Isle of Bute.”

Murray noun US /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading “The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.”

Postpone verb US /poʊstˈpoʊn/

hold back to a later time

From this reading “"Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"”

Wallace noun US /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading “While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

annihilationnounUS /əˌnaɪəˈleɪʃən/

destruction by annihilating something

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

Bute

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isle of Bute.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

conveyverbUS /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

countessnounUS /ˈkaʊntəs/

female equivalent of a count or earl

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

discourtesynoun

an expression of lack of respect

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

EdwinnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

gallantrynounUS /ˈɡæləntri/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

Gourock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

havennounUS /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

IslenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading Isle of Bute.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

MurraynounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

new-fledged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

observeverbUS /əbˈzɜːrv/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Isle of Bute.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

pity's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

PostponeverbUS /poʊstˈpoʊn/

hold back to a later time

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading They had already been across the valley to the haven, and ordered a boat round, to convey them back to Gourock.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

WallacenounUS /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While walking on the cliffs at some distance from the castle to observe the weather, he met Wallace and Edwin.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The morning would have brought annihilation to the countess' new-fledged hopes, had not Murray been the first to meet her as she came from her chamber.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Postpone your flight, for pity's sake!" cried Murray, "if you would not, by discourtesy, destroy what your gallantry has preserved!"

Chapter 13 of The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter holds 293 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Scottish Chiefs contain?

Chapter 13 holds 293 sentences of The Scottish Chiefs, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 293 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Scottish Chiefs?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scottish Chiefs

Common questions about reading The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scottish Chiefs?

Yes. All 11364 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scottish Chiefs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scottish Chiefs take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2273 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scottish Chiefs section by section

How to work through The Scottish Chiefs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Scottish Chiefs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scottish Chiefs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scottish Chiefs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scotland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desolated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.