Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Scottish Chiefs
The Scottish Chiefs

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of The Scottish Chiefs is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Scottish Chiefs
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Durham.
The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.
Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.
The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.
Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scottish Chiefs

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of The Scottish Chiefs is here in full — 366 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Durham.
/ˈdɜːrəm/
Line 2
The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.
Line 3
Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.
Line 4
The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.
/ðə meɪdz ʌv ðə tuː ˈleɪdiz led ðem fɔːrθ təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈlɪtərz wɪtʃ wɜːr tuː kənˈveɪ ðem soʊ lɔːŋ ə ˈdʒɜːrni/
Line 5
Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convey verb US /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading “The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.”

Durham noun US /ˈdɜːrəm/

a city of north central North Carolina; site of Duke University

From this reading “Durham.”

Edwin noun US /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading “Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.”

litters noun US /ˈlɪtərz/

plural of “litter” — the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading “The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.”

maids noun US /meɪdz/

plural of “maid” — a female domestic

From this reading “The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.”

Mar verb US /mɑːr/

make imperfect

From this reading “The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.”

monastery noun US /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading “The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.”

Wallace noun US /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading “Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

conveyverbUS /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

DurhamnounUS /ˈdɜːrəm/

a city of north central North Carolina; site of Duke University

From this reading Durham.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

EdwinnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.

Falkirk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

littersnounUS /ˈlɪtərz/

plural of “litter” — the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.

maidsnounUS /meɪdz/

plural of “maid” — a female domestic

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

MarverbUS /mɑːr/

make imperfect

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

monasterynounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

Ruthven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

tenderlyadverbUS /ˈtendərli/

with tenderness; in a tender manner

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sun rose as the funeral procession of the Earl of Mar moved from before the gates of the monastery at Falkirk.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Lord Ruthven and Edwin mounted their horses.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

WallacenounUS /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading Lady Ruthven came first, and Wallace placed her tenderly in her carriage.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The maids of the two ladies led them forth toward the litters which were to convey them so long a journey.

Chapter 26 of The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter holds 366 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of The Scottish Chiefs contain?

Chapter 26 holds 366 sentences of The Scottish Chiefs, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 366 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of The Scottish Chiefs?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scottish Chiefs

Common questions about reading The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scottish Chiefs?

Yes. All 11364 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scottish Chiefs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scottish Chiefs take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2273 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scottish Chiefs section by section

How to work through The Scottish Chiefs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Scottish Chiefs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scottish Chiefs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scottish Chiefs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scotland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desolated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.