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The Scottish Chiefs
The Scottish Chiefs

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Scottish Chiefs is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lumloch.
Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.
They pointed to different tracks.
Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.
Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scottish Chiefs

Chapter XXXVI · Chapter 36

Chapter 36 of The Scottish Chiefs is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lumloch.
Line 2
Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.
Line 3
They pointed to different tracks.
/ðeɪ ˈpɔɪntɪd tuː ˈdɪfərənt træks/
Line 4
Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.
/əˈwer ðæt ðə dɪˈtɜːrmənd əˈfekʃən ʌv sʌm ʌv hɪz frendz maɪt ɜːrdʒ ðem tuː der ðə ˈperəlz əˈtendənt ɑːn hɪz ˈfeloʊʃɪp hiː ˈhezɪteɪtɪd ə ˈmoʊmənt wɪtʃ pæθ tuː teɪk/
Line 5
Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendant noun US /əˈtendənt/

someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading “Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.”

fellowship noun US /ˈfeloʊʃɪp/

an association of people who share common beliefs or activities

From this reading “Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.”

inhabitant noun US /ɪnˈhæbətənt/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.”

lamenting adjective US /ləˈmentɪŋ/

vocally expressing grief or sorrow or resembling such expression

From this reading “Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.”

perils noun US /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.”

tracks noun US /træks/

plural of “track” — a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading “They pointed to different tracks.”

urge verb US /ɜːrdʒ/

force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading “Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.”

Wallace noun US /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading “Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

abruptlyadverbUS /əˈbrʌptli/

quickly and without warning

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

attendantnounUS /əˈtendənt/

someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

AwareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

CertainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

defiles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading They pointed to different tracks.

fellowshipnounUS /ˈfeloʊʃɪp/

an association of people who share common beliefs or activities

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

HillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

Huntingtower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

inhabitantnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənt/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

lamentingadjectiveUS /ləˈmentɪŋ/

vocally expressing grief or sorrow or resembling such expression

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

Lumloch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lumloch.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

Pentland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

perilsnounUS /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading They pointed to different tracks.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They pointed to different tracks.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They pointed to different tracks.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Certainly not toward Huntingtower, to bring immediate destruction on its royal inhabitant.

tracksnounUS /træks/

plural of “track” — a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading They pointed to different tracks.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

urgeverbUS /ɜːrdʒ/

force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

WallacenounUS /ˈwɔːləs/

Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305)

From this reading Wallace, having turned abruptly away from his lamenting servants, struck into the deep defiles of the Pentland Hills.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Aware that the determined affection of some of his friends might urge them to dare the perils attendant on his fellowship, he hesitated a moment which path to take.

Chapter 36 of The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter holds 323 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The Scottish Chiefs contain?

Chapter 36 holds 323 sentences of The Scottish Chiefs, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 323 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The Scottish Chiefs?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scottish Chiefs

Common questions about reading The Scottish Chiefs by Jane Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scottish Chiefs?

Yes. All 11364 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scottish Chiefs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scottish Chiefs take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2273 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scottish Chiefs section by section

How to work through The Scottish Chiefs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Scottish Chiefs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scottish Chiefs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scottish Chiefs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scotland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desolated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scottish Chiefs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.