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The Scouts of Stonewall
The Scouts of Stonewall

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Scouts of Stonewall is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Scouts of Stonewall
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.
It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.
A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.
Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.
The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scouts of Stonewall

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Scouts of Stonewall is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.
/ˈheri wɑːz əˈweɪkənd æt ðə fɜːrst ʃuːt ʌv dɔːn baɪ ðə saʊnd ʌv ˈtrʌmpəts/
Line 2
It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.
/ɪt wɑːz naʊ əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ðə læst ʌv meɪ ənd ðə koʊld naɪts hæd lɔːŋ sɪns pæst/
Line 3
A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.
/ə wɔːrm sʌn wɑːz fæst ˈʃoʊɪŋ ɪts edʒ ɪn ðə iːst ənd ˈbeɪðɪŋ hɪz feɪs æt ə brʊk ənd ˈsnætʃɪŋ ə ˈlɪtəl ˈbrekfəst hiː wɑːz ˈredi/
Line 4
Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.
/ˈstoʊnwɔːl ˈdʒæksən wɑːz ɔːlˈredi ʌp ənd hɪz ˈkʌlərd ˈsɜːrvənt wɑːz ˈhoʊldɪŋ ˈlɪtəl ˈsɔːrəl fɔːr hɪm/
Line 5
The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bathing noun US /ˈbeɪðɪŋ/

immersing the body in water or sunshine

From this reading “A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.”

cavalry noun US /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading “The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.”

forming verb US /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading “The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.”

Jackson noun US /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading “Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.”

snatching verb US /ˈsnætʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading “A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.”

Sorrel adjective US /ˈsɔːrəl/

of a light brownish color

From this reading “Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.”

Stonewall verb US /ˈstoʊnwɔːl/

obstruct or hinder any discussion

From this reading “Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.”

trumpets noun US /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading “Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

bathingnounUS /ˈbeɪðɪŋ/

immersing the body in water or sunshine

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

brooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

Ewell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

JacksonnounUS /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It was now approaching the last of May and the cold nights had long since passed.

snatchingverbUS /ˈsnætʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

SorreladjectiveUS /ˈsɔːrəl/

of a light brownish color

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

StonewallverbUS /ˈstoʊnwɔːl/

obstruct or hinder any discussion

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

trumpetsnounUS /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Stonewall Jackson was already up, and his colored servant was holding Little Sorrel for him.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading A warm sun was fast showing its edge in the east, and, bathing his face at a brook and snatching a little breakfast, he was ready.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Harry was awakened at the first shoot of dawn by the sound of trumpets.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The army was fast forming into line, the new men of Ewell resolved to become as famous foot cavalry as those who had been with Jackson all along.

Chapter 8 of The Scouts of Stonewall by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 340 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Scouts of Stonewall contain?

Chapter 8 holds 340 sentences of The Scouts of Stonewall, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Scouts of Stonewall by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 340 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Scouts of Stonewall?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scouts of Stonewall

Common questions about reading The Scouts of Stonewall by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scouts of Stonewall?

Yes. All 5332 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6094 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scouts of Stonewall is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6094, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scouts of Stonewall take to read?

About 444 minutes of reading across 1067 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scouts of Stonewall section by section

How to work through The Scouts of Stonewall section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Scouts of Stonewall to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scouts of Stonewall

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scouts of Stonewall, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of Stonewall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sherburne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of Stonewall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mcgee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of Stonewall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Invaders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of Stonewall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.