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The Scouts of the Valley
The Scouts of the Valley

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Scouts of the Valley is here in full — 299 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Shades of Death is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.
When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.
Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.
Bear and panther were numerous.
Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scouts of the Valley

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Scouts of the Valley is here in full — 299 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Shades of Deathis a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.
Line 2
When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.
/wen ðə ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz frʌm ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ ˈentərd ɪt ɪt wɑːz ˈkʌvərd wɪð ə dens ɡroʊθ ʌv paɪnz ˈɡroʊɪŋ ˈmoʊstli aʊt ʌv dɑːrk ˈmɜːrki ˈwɔːtər wɪtʃ ɪn ɪts tɜːrn wɑːz θɪk wɪð ə ɡroʊθ ʌv mɔːs ənd əˈkwɑːtɪk plænts/
Line 3
Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.
/sneɪks ənd ɔːl kaɪndz ʌv ˈkriːpɪŋ θɪŋz swɔːrmd ɪn ðə uːz/
Line 4
Bear and panther were numerous.
/ber ənd ˈpænθər wɜːr ˈnuːmərəs/
Line 5
Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.
/ˈkɑːrpəntər dɪd nɑːt noʊ ˈeni weɪ ərˈaʊnd ðɪs ˈterəbəl ˈriːdʒən ənd ðeɪ wɜːr kəmˈpeld tuː ˈentər ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aquatic adjective US /əˈkwɑːtɪk/

relating to or consisting of or being in water

From this reading “When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.”

fugitives noun US /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz/

plural of “fugitive” — someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading “When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.”

murky adjective US /ˈmɜːrki/

(of liquids) clouded as with sediment

From this reading “When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.”

ooze noun US /uːz/

any thick, viscous matter

From this reading “Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.”

panther noun US /ˈpænθər/

a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading “Bear and panther were numerous.”

soggy adjective US /ˈsɑːɡi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading ““The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.”

swarmed verb US /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading “Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.”

Wyoming noun US /ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east

From this reading “When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

aquaticadjectiveUS /əˈkwɑːtɪk/

relating to or consisting of or being in water

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

BearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading Bear and panther were numerous.

BroadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

CarpenternounUS /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

fugitivesnounUS /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz/

plural of “fugitive” — someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

marshnounUS /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

murkyadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrki/

(of liquids) clouded as with sediment

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading Bear and panther were numerous.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

oozenounUS /uːz/

any thick, viscous matter

From this reading Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

panthernounUS /ˈpænθər/

a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading Bear and panther were numerous.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

Pocono

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

ShadesnounUS /ʃeɪdz/

(plural) something that reminds you of someone or something

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

SnakesnounUS /sneɪks/

plural of “snake” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.

soggyadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːɡi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

swarmedverbUS /swɔːrmd/

past form of “swarm” — be teeming, be abuzz

From this reading Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Snakes and all kinds of creeping things swarmed in the ooze.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Carpenter did not know any way around this terrible region, and they were compelled to enter it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Bear and panther were numerous.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading “The Shades of Death” is a marsh on a mountain top, the great, wet, and soggy plain of the Pocono and Broad mountains.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

WyomingnounUS /ˌwaɪˈoʊmɪŋ/

a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east

From this reading When the fugitives from Wyoming entered it, it was covered with a dense growth of pines, growing mostly out of dark, murky water, which in its turn was thick with a growth of moss and aquatic plants.

Chapter 12 of The Scouts of the Valley by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 299 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Scouts of the Valley contain?

Chapter 12 holds 299 sentences of The Scouts of the Valley, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Scouts of the Valley by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 299 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Scouts of the Valley?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scouts of the Valley

Common questions about reading The Scouts of the Valley by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scouts of the Valley?

Yes. All 6010 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scouts of the Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1078, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scouts of the Valley take to read?

About 500 minutes of reading across 1202 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scouts of the Valley section by section

How to work through The Scouts of the Valley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scouts of the Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scouts of the Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canoe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Containing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Single
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.