Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Scouts of the Valley
The Scouts of the Valley

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Scouts of the Valley is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Scouts of the Valley
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.
The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.
He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.
It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.
Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Scouts of the Valley

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Scouts of the Valley is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.
Line 2
The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.
/ðə moʊst dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt ʌv ðem ɔːl ɪn lʊks wɑːz ə jʌŋ ˈɪndiən tʃiːf ʌv ɡreɪt haɪt ənd mæɡˈnɪfəsənt bɪld wɪð ə ˈnoʊbəl ənd ˌɪmˈpresɪv ˈkaʊntənəns/
Line 3
He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.
Line 4
It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.
Line 5
Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ferocity noun US /fərˈɑːsəti/

the property of being wild or turbulent

From this reading “Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.”

gracefully adverb US /ˈɡreɪsfəli/

in a graceful manner

From this reading “He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.”

infamous adjective US /ˈɪnfəməs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading “The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.”

Planter noun US /ˈplæntər/

the owner or manager of a plantation

From this reading “Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.”

renowned adjective US /rɪˈnaʊnd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.”

Seneca noun US /ˈsenəkə/

Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD)

From this reading “Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.”

Ware noun US /wer/

articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: “silverware”, “software”

From this reading “The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.”

Wyatt noun US /ˈwaɪət/

English architect (1746-1813)

From this reading “The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

BeardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

blanketnounUS /ˈblæŋkət/

bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

Braxton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

brushwoodnoun

the wood from bushes or small branches

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

civilizedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

CornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

costumenounUS /kɑːˈstuːm/

the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

dark-blueadjective

of a dark shade of blue

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

ferocitynounUS /fərˈɑːsəti/

the property of being wild or turbulent

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

gracefullyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪsfəli/

in a graceful manner

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

Hiokatoo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

impressiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpresɪv/

making a strong or vivid impression

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

infamousadjectiveUS /ˈɪnfəməs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

jacketnounUS /ˈdʒækət/

a short coat

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

mixturenounUS /ˈmɪkstʃər/

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

NearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

PlanternounUS /ˈplæntər/

the owner or manager of a plantation

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

renownedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnaʊnd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

Sangerachte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

SenecanounUS /ˈsenəkə/

Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD)

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

Thayendanegea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

Timmendiquas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Near Timmendiquas sat Thayendanegea, dressed as usual in his mixture of savage and civilized costume, and about him were other famous Indian chiefs, The Corn Planter, Red jacket, Hiokatoo, Sangerachte, Little Beard, a young Seneca renowned for ferocity, and others.

WarenounUS /wer/

articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: “silverware”, “software”

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He wore nothing of civilized attire, the nearest approach to it being the rich dark-blue blanket that was flung gracefully over his right shoulder.

Wyandot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was none other than the great Wyandot chief, Timmendiquas, saying little, and listening without expression to the words of the others.

WyattnounUS /ˈwaɪət/

English architect (1746-1813)

From this reading The next night after Henry Ware and his comrades lay in the brushwood and saw Braxton Wyatt and his band pass, a number of men, famous or infamous in their day, were gathered around a low camp fire on the crest of a small hill.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The most distinguished of them all in looks was a young Indian chief of great height and magnificent build, with a noble and impressive countenance.

Chapter 20 of The Scouts of the Valley by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Scouts of the Valley contain?

Chapter 20 holds 118 sentences of The Scouts of the Valley, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Scouts of the Valley by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Scouts of the Valley?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Scouts of the Valley

Common questions about reading The Scouts of the Valley by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Scouts of the Valley?

Yes. All 6010 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Scouts of the Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1078, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Scouts of the Valley take to read?

About 500 minutes of reading across 1202 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Scouts of the Valley section by section

How to work through The Scouts of the Valley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Scouts of the Valley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Scouts of the Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Scouts of the Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canoe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Containing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Single
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Scouts of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.