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The Sea Lions
The Sea Lions

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Sea Lions is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."
_Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.
There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.
Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.
In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sea Lions

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Sea Lions is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."
Line 2
_Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.
Line 3
There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.
/ðer ðə ekˈstriːmz ʌv səˈsaɪəti ɑːr ˈwaɪdli ˈsepəreɪtɪd rəˈpelɪŋ ˈræðər ðæn əˈtræktɪŋ iːtʃ ˈʌðər waɪl əˈmʌŋ aʊərˈselvz ðə ˈtendənsi ɪz tuː ˈɡrævɪteɪt təˈwɔːrdz ə ˈkɑːmən ˈsentər/
Line 4
Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.
/ðʌs ɪt ɪz ðæt ɔːl θɪŋz ɪn əˈmerəkə bɪˈkʌm səbˈdʒekt tuː ə miːn lɔː ðæt ɪz prəˈdʌktɪv ʌv ə ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti wɪtʃ ɪz ˈprɑːbəbliː mʌtʃ əˈbʌv ðə ˈævərɪdʒ ʌv ðæt ʌv moʊst ˈneɪʃənz ˈpɑːsəbli ʌv ɔːl ˈɪŋɡlənd ɪkˈseptɪd bʌt wɪtʃ ɪz ˈoʊnli ə ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti ˈæftər ɔːl/
Line 5
In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attracting verb US /əˈtræktɪŋ/

-ing form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading “There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.”

brine noun US /braɪn/

water containing salts

From this reading “----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."”

excepted verb US /ɪkˈseptɪd/

past form of “except” — take exception to

From this reading “Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.”

gravitate verb US /ˈɡrævɪteɪt/

move toward

From this reading “There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.”

mediocrity noun US /ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti/

ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding

From this reading “Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.”

productive adjective US /prəˈdʌktɪv/

producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly)

From this reading “Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.”

repelling adjective US /rəˈpelɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading “There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.”

uniformly adverb US /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli/

in a uniform manner

From this reading “In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

appreciatedadjectiveUS /əˈpriːʃieɪtɪd/

fully understood or grasped

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

attractingverbUS /əˈtræktɪŋ/

-ing form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

brinenounUS /braɪn/

water containing salts

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

excellencenounUS /ˈeksələns/

the quality of excelling; possessing good qualities in high degree

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

exceptedverbUS /ɪkˈseptɪd/

past form of “except” — take exception to

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

extremesnounUS /ekˈstriːmz/

plural of “extreme” — the furthest or highest degree of something

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

gravitateverbUS /ˈɡrævɪteɪt/

move toward

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

justlyadverbUS /ˈdʒʌstli/

with honesty

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

mediocritynounUS /ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti/

ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

nationsnounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

naughtnounUS /nɔːt/

a quantity of no importance

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

polishnounUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

positiveadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

productiveadjectiveUS /prəˈdʌktɪv/

producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly)

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

recognisedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

provided with a secure reputation

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

repellingadjectiveUS /rəˈpelɪŋ/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

rusticitynoun

the quality of being rustic or gauche

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

secondaryadjectiveUS /ˈsekənderi/

being of second rank or importance or value; not direct or immediate

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

separatedadjectiveUS /ˈsepəreɪtɪd/

being or feeling set or kept apart from others

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

suffrages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

TempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

tendencynounUS /ˈtendənsi/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

uniformlyadverbUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli/

in a uniform manner

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In this way, excellence in nothing is justly appreciated, nor is it often recognised; and the suffrages of the nation are pretty uniformly bestowed on qualities of a secondary class.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading ----"When that's gone He shall drink naught but brine."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Thus it is, that all things in America become subject to a mean law that is productive of a mediocrity which is probably much above the average of that of most nations; possibly of all, England excepted; but which is only a mediocrity, after all.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

widelyadverbUS /ˈwaɪdli/

to a great degree

From this reading There, the extremes of society are widely separated, repelling rather than attracting each other; while among ourselves, the tendency is to gravitate towards a common centre.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading _Tempest._ While there is less of that high polish in America that is obtained by long intercourse with the great world, than is to be found in nearly every European country, there is much less positive rusticity also.

Chapter 1 of The Sea Lions by James Fenimore Cooper holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Sea Lions contain?

Chapter 1 holds 131 sentences of The Sea Lions, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Sea Lions by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Sea Lions?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sea Lions

Common questions about reading The Sea Lions by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sea Lions?

Yes. All 6427 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10545 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sea Lions is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10545, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sea Lions take to read?

About 535 minutes of reading across 1286 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sea Lions section by section

How to work through The Sea Lions section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Sea Lions to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sea Lions

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sea Lions, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

That's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sea Lions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sea Lions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drink
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sea Lions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Naught
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sea Lions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.