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The Second Generation
The Second Generation

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Second Generation is here in full — 322 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.
He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.
He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.
He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.
From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Second Generation

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Second Generation is here in full — 322 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.
/ˈɜːrli ædˈventʃərz ʌv ə ˈprentɪs ˈɑːrθər əˈbaʊt tuː ˈɪʃuː fɔːrθ æt ə ˈkwɔːrtər tuː ˈsevən ɑːn ˈmʌndi ˈmɔːrnɪŋ tuː bɪˈɡɪn wɜːrk æz ə ˈkuːpərz əˈprentəs felt æz ɪf hiː wʊd faɪnd ɔːl seɪnt eks laɪnd ʌp tuː wɑːtʃ hɪm meɪk ðə ˈdʒɜːrni ɪn ˈwɜːrkɪŋ kloʊðz/
Line 2
He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.
/hiː hæd ə boʊld frʌnt æz hiː dɪˈsendəd ðə lɔːn təˈwɔːrd ðə ɡeɪts bʌt æt ðə rɪsk ʌv ˈoʊpənɪŋ hɪm tuː ðoʊz wɪð noʊ ˈsɪmpəθi fɔːr ˈwiːknəsəz ˈʌðər ðæn ðer oʊn ənd fɔːr ðer oʊn ˈoʊnli ɪn ðemˈselvz ɪt mʌst biː set daʊn ðæt hiː siːmd tuː hɪmˈself tuː biː ˈʃeɪkɪŋ ənd ˈskʌlkɪŋ/
Line 3
He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.
Line 4
He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt ˈriːəlaɪz ɪt bʌt hiː hæd ʃoʊn hɪz ˈmetəl fɔːr noʊ mæn wɪð ˈeni riːl ˈkaʊərdəs ˈeniwer ɪn hɪm wʊd hæv pæst θruː ðæt ɡeɪt ənd feɪst ə wɜːrld ðæt lʌvz tuː snɪr/
Line 5
From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprentice noun US /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading “EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.”

cooper's noun US /ˈkuːpərz/

possessive form of “cooper” — United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading “EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.”

cowardice noun US /ˈkaʊərdəs/

the trait of lacking courage

From this reading “He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.”

lash verb US /læʃ/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading “He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.”

mettle noun US /ˈmetəl/

the courage to carry on

From this reading “He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.”

prentice noun US /ˈprentɪs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading “EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.”

skulking noun US /ˈskʌlkɪŋ/

evading duty or work by pretending to be incapacitated

From this reading “He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.”

weaknesses noun US /ˈwiːknəsəz/

plural of “weakness” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading “He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.”

All words in this reading · 123

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

ADVENTURESnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

apprenticenounUS /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

cooper'snounUS /ˈkuːpərz/

possessive form of “cooper” — United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

cowardnounUS /ˈkaʊərd/

a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

cowardicenounUS /ˈkaʊərdəs/

the trait of lacking courage

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

damnedadjectiveUS /dæmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

EARLYadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

lashverbUS /læʃ/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

mettlenounUS /ˈmetəl/

the courage to carry on

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

PRENTICEnounUS /ˈprentɪs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

prosperousadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːspərəs/

in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

SaintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

skulkingnounUS /ˈskʌlkɪŋ/

evading duty or work by pretending to be incapacitated

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

sneerverbUS /snɪr/

express through a scornful smile

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

weaknessesnounUS /ˈwiːknəsəz/

plural of “weakness” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From the other big houses of that prosperous neighborhood were coming, also in working clothes, the fathers, and occasionally the sons, of families he was accustomed to regard as "all right--for Saint X."

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had a bold front as he descended the lawn toward the gates; but at the risk of opening him to those with no sympathy for weaknesses other than their own, and for their own only in themselves, it must be set down that he seemed to himself to be shaking and skulking.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

workingmannoun

an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading He set his teeth together, gave himself a final savage cut with the lash of "What a damned coward I am!" and closed the gate behind him and was in the street--a workingman.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He did not realize it, but he had shown his mettle; for, no man with any real cowardice anywhere in him would have passed through that gate and faced a world that loves to sneer.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

XnounUS /eks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading EARLY ADVENTURES OF A 'PRENTICE Arthur, about to issue forth at a quarter to seven on Monday morning to begin work as a cooper's apprentice, felt as if he would find all Saint X lined up to watch him make the journey in working clothes.

Chapter 14 of The Second Generation by David Graham Phillips holds 322 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Second Generation contain?

Chapter 14 holds 322 sentences of The Second Generation, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Second Generation by David Graham Phillips exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 322 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Second Generation?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Second Generation

Common questions about reading The Second Generation by David Graham Phillips on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Second Generation?

Yes. All 6366 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11614 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Second Generation is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11614, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Second Generation take to read?

About 530 minutes of reading across 1274 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Second Generation section by section

How to work through The Second Generation section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Second Generation to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Second Generation

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Second Generation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Somebodies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nobodies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.