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The Second String
The Second String

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Second String is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Second String
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."
The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.
Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.
Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.
"Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Second String

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Second String is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."
Line 2
The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.
/ðə stændz wɜːr pækt ənd ðə ˈpiːpəl stʊd ɑːn ðə lɔːn ənd liːnd ˈoʊvər ðə ˈreɪlɪŋz ɪn dens ˈmæsəz/
Line 3
Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.
Line 4
Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.
/blæk bɔɪ muːvd ˈslʌɡɪʃli bʌt ˈlʌki bɔɪ went pæst æt ə ɡreɪt peɪs ˈpʊlɪŋ hɪz ˈdʒɑːki aʊt ʌv ðə ˈsædəl ˈiːɡər fɔːr ðə reɪs/
Line 5
"Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cheered verb US /tʃɪrd/

past form of “cheer” — give encouragement to

From this reading “Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.”

colours noun US /ˈkʌlərz/

a distinguishing emblem

From this reading “"No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."”

dense adjective US /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading “The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.”

galloped verb US /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading “Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.”

jockey verb US /ˈdʒɑːki/

defeat someone through trickery or deceit

From this reading “Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.”

masses noun US /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading “The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.”

railings noun US /ˈreɪlɪŋz/

plural of “railing” — a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading “The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.”

sluggishly adverb US /ˈslʌɡɪʃli/

in a sluggish manner

From this reading “Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dense masses adjective + noun

In this reading “The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.”

leaned over verb + particle counted as “lean over”

In this reading “The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.”

over the railings preposition + article + noun counted as “over … railing”

In this reading “The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.”

on the lawn preposition + article + noun counted as “on … lawn”

In this reading “The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.”

perfect picture adjective + noun

In this reading “Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.”

other fellow adjective + noun

In this reading “"Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."”

great pace adjective + noun

In this reading “Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.”

stood on verb + particle

In this reading “The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

cheeredverbUS /tʃɪrd/

past form of “cheer” — give encouragement to

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

coloursnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a distinguishing emblem

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

gallopedverbUS /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

GiveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

JobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

jockeyverbUS /ˈdʒɑːki/

defeat someone through trickery or deceit

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

LuckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

Mentone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

pullingnounUS /ˈpʊlɪŋ/

the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

railingsnounUS /ˈreɪlɪŋz/

plural of “railing” — a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

sluggishlyadverbUS /ˈslʌɡɪʃli/

in a sluggish manner

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "No more," said Job, "I'll stand or fall by the old colours."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

TooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "Too flash," said Job; "Give me the other fellow, he's steady and sure."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mentone was cheered as he galloped to the starting post, and the horse looked a perfect picture.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Black Boy moved sluggishly, but Lucky Boy went past at a great pace, pulling his jockey out of the saddle, eager for the race.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stands were packed, and the people stood on the lawn, and leaned over the railings in dense masses.

Chapter 10 of The Second String by Nat Gould holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Second String contain?

Chapter 10 holds 422 sentences of The Second String, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Second String by Nat Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Second String?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Second String

Common questions about reading The Second String by Nat Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Second String?

Yes. All 4131 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35782 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Second String is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35782, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Second String take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 827 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Second String section by section

How to work through The Second String section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Second String to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Second String

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Second String, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second String; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Double
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second String; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Event
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second String; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Racecourse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second String; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.