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The Second Violin
The Second Violin

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Second Violin is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Second Violin
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Crash!
Bang!
Bang!
"_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.
John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Second Violin

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Second Violin is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Crash!
/kræʃ/
Line 2
Bang!
/bæŋ/
Line 3
Bang!
/bæŋ/
Line 4
"_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.
/ðə mɑːrtʃ ʌv ðə ˈpɪlɡrəmz keɪm tuː æn əˈbrʌpt end/
Line 5
John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.
/dʒɑːn ˈlænsɪŋ bɜːrtʃ leɪd daʊn hɪz vaɪˈoʊlə ənd baʊ wɜːrld əˈbaʊt ənd flʌŋ aʊt hɪz ɑːrmz ɪn dɪˈsper/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abrupt adjective US /əˈbrʌpt/

marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions

From this reading “"_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.”

Bang verb US /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading “Bang!”

Birch noun US /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading “John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.”

Crash verb US /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading “Crash!”

Lansing noun US /ˈlænsɪŋ/

capital of the state of Michigan; located in southern Michigan on the Grand River

From this reading “John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.”

Pilgrims noun US /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

plural of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

viola noun US /vaɪˈoʊlə/

any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola

From this reading “John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.”

whirled verb US /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.”

All words in this reading · 27

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

abruptadjectiveUS /əˈbrʌpt/

marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

BangverbUS /bæŋ/

strike violently

From this reading Bang!

BirchnounUS /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

CrashverbUS /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading Crash!

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

LansingnounUS /ˈlænsɪŋ/

capital of the state of Michigan; located in southern Michigan on the Grand River

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

PilgrimsnounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

plural of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "_The March of the Pilgrims_" came to an abrupt end.

violanounUS /vaɪˈoʊlə/

any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading John Lansing Birch laid down his viola and bow, whirled about, and flung out his arms in despair.

Chapter 1 of The Second Violin by Grace S. (Grace Smith) Richmond holds 225 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Second Violin contain?

Chapter 1 holds 225 sentences of The Second Violin, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Second Violin by Grace S. (Grace Smith) Richmond exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 225 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Second Violin?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Second Violin

Common questions about reading The Second Violin by Grace S. (Grace Smith) Richmond on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Second Violin?

Yes. All 4582 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13209 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Second Violin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13209, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Second Violin take to read?

About 381 minutes of reading across 917 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Second Violin section by section

How to work through The Second Violin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Second Violin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Second Violin

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Second Violin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Crash
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second Violin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second Violin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pilgrims
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second Violin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abrupt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Second Violin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.