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The Secret Chart
The Secret Chart

Chapter IV · The Castaways

Chapter IV of The Secret Chart, “The Castaways,” is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.
A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.
Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.
Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:
How near can we go to land?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Secret Chart

Chapter IV · The Castaways

Chapter IV of The Secret Chart, “The Castaways,” is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.
Line 2
A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.
/ə lɔːŋ loʊ stretʃ ʌv sænd ˈhɑːrdli ˈraɪzɪŋ əˈbʌv ðə ˈlevəl ʌv ðə ˈoʊʃən kʊd biː dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt dərˈektli əˈhed ənd wɑːz əˈbaʊt æz ˌʌnɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ ə pleɪs æz wʌn kʊd faɪnd/
Line 3
Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.
/təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈiːstwərd ðə sɜːrf broʊk wɪð kənˈsɪdərəbəl ˈvaɪələns ənd ðɪs ɪt wɑːz ˈræðər ðæn ðə kiː ˌɪtˈself wɪtʃ əˈtræktɪd əˈtenʃən tuː ðə spɑːt/
Line 4
Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:
Line 5
How near can we go to land?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attracted verb US /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading “Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.”

considerably adverb US /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading “Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.”

eastward adjective US /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading “Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.”

preparations noun US /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading “Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:”

proportions noun US /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading “Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.”

stretch verb US /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading “A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.”

surf noun US /sɜːrf/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading “Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.”

uninviting adjective US /ˌʌnɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

neither attractive nor tempting

From this reading “A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

attracted attention verb + noun counted as “attract attention”

In this reading “Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.”

above the level preposition + article + noun counted as “above … level”

In this reading “A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.”

fair proportions adjective + noun counted as “fair proportion”

In this reading “Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.”

on reaching preposition + noun

In this reading “Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.”

stretch of verb + particle

In this reading “A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

AlreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “How near can we go to land?”

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

eastwardadjectiveUS /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

Gil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “How near can we go to land?”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “How near can we go to land?”

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading “How near can we go to land?”

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading “How near can we go to land?”

Nelse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Already preparations were being made to lower one of the boats, and Gil asked his father:

proportionsnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

surfnounUS /sɜːrf/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

TowardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

uninvitingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

neither attractive nor tempting

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A long, low stretch of sand, hardly rising above the level of the ocean, could be distinguished directly ahead, and was about as uninviting a place as one could find.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “How near can we go to land?”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Gil and Nelse, who had expected to see an island of fair proportions, were considerably disappointed on reaching the deck at the scene before them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Toward the eastward the surf broke with considerable violence, and this it was, rather than the key itself, which attracted attention to the spot.

Chapter 4 of The Secret Chart by James Otis holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Secret Chart contain?

Chapter 4 holds 98 sentences of The Secret Chart, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Secret Chart by James Otis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Secret Chart?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Secret Chart

Common questions about reading The Secret Chart by James Otis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Secret Chart?

Yes. All 2657 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64070 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Secret Chart is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64070, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Secret Chart take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 532 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Secret Chart section by section

How to work through The Secret Chart section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Secret Chart

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Secret Chart, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mouth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Chart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spuyten
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Chart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Duyvil
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Chart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Creek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Chart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.