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The Secret Dispatch
The Secret Dispatch

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Secret Dispatch is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
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NATALIE.
There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.
Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.
When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.
Her loveliness was indeed great.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Secret Dispatch

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Secret Dispatch is here in full — 30 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NATALIE.
Line 2
There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.
Line 3
Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.
Line 4
When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.
Line 5
Her loveliness was indeed great.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barbarous adjective US /ˈbɑːrbərəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading “There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.”

embellish verb US /ɪmˈbelɪʃ/

add details to

From this reading “Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.”

excel verb US /ɪkˈsel/

distinguish oneself

From this reading “Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.”

facility noun US /fəˈsɪlɪti/

a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading “There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.”

finesse noun US /fɪˈnes/

subtly skillful handling of a situation

kinsman noun US /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading “Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.”

quotation noun US /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/

a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage

From this reading “Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.”

wanderer noun US /ˈwɑːndərər/

someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading “When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

embellish by verb + particle

In this reading “Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.”

excel in verb + particle

In this reading “Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.”

great beauty adjective + noun

In this reading “When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.”

speak with verb + particle

In this reading “There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

barbarousadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːrbərəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

bovar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

Catharine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

d'esprit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

embellishverbUS /ɪmˈbelɪʃ/

add details to

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

excelverbUS /ɪkˈsel/

distinguish oneself

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

exquisiteadjectiveUS /ˈekskwəzət/

intense or sharp

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

facilitynounUS /fəˈsɪlɪti/

a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

finessenounUS /fɪˈnes/

subtly skillful handling of a situation

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Her loveliness was indeed great.

kinsmannounUS /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

lovelinessnoun

the quality of being good looking and attractive

From this reading Her loveliness was indeed great.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

Mierowna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

NATALIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NATALIE.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

peculiarlyadverbUS /pɪˈkjuːljərli/

uniquely or characteristically

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

perilousadjectiveUS /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

quotationnounUS /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/

a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

ScottishnounUS /ˈskɑːtɪʃ/

the dialect of English used in Scotland

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

wanderernounUS /ˈwɑːndərər/

someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

well-supported

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading Thus their acquaintance with European literature enabled them to excel in an easy and well-supported conversation of which the old bovar, their kinsman, could make nothing; and which they could embellish by their wit and power of quotation, and with an exquisite _finesse d'esprit_ peculiarly their own.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There are few Russian ladies now, who do not speak with equal facility, German, French, and English; but Natalie Mierowna and her cousin were then each mistress of them all,--and this was in the comparatively barbarous time of Catharine II.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading When this dangerous charm was added to the great beauty of Natalie, she could not but prove a perilous acquaintance for the young Scottish wanderer.

Chapter 3 of The Secret Dispatch by James Grant holds 30 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Secret Dispatch contain?

Chapter 3 holds 30 sentences of The Secret Dispatch, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Secret Dispatch by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 30 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Secret Dispatch?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Secret Dispatch

Common questions about reading The Secret Dispatch by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Secret Dispatch?

Yes. All 1651 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64788 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Secret Dispatch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64788, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Secret Dispatch take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Secret Dispatch section by section

How to work through The Secret Dispatch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Secret Dispatch to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Secret Dispatch

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Secret Dispatch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Dispatch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Dispatch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Balgonie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Dispatch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Dispatch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.