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The Secret Witness
The Secret Witness

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Secret Witness is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.
Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.
The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.
Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?
The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Secret Witness

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Secret Witness is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.
Line 2
Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.
Line 3
The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.
Line 4
Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?
Line 5
The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accessible adjective US /ækˈsesəbəl/

capable of being reached

From this reading “The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.”

automobile noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.”

Galicia noun US /ɡəˈlɪʃiə/

a region (and former kingdom) in northwestern Spain on the Atlantic and the Bay of Biscay

From this reading “AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.”

goal noun US /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading “AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.”

Herr noun US /her/

a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English

From this reading “Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?”

impersonation noun US /ˌɪmpərsəˈneɪʃən/

a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect

From this reading “AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.”

intercepted verb US /ˌɪntərˈseptəd/

past form of “intercept” — seize on its way

From this reading “AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.”

traffic noun US /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading “The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

accessibleadjectiveUS /ækˈsesəbəl/

capable of being reached

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

AsideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

automobilenounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

Carpathiansnoun

a mountain range in central Europe that extends from Slovakia and southern Poland southeastward through western Ukraine to northeastern Romania; a popular resort area

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

GalicianounUS /ɡəˈlɪʃiə/

a region (and former kingdom) in northwestern Spain on the Atlantic and the Bay of Biscay

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

GermanynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

Goritz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

guardedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

HerrnounUS /her/

a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

IMPERSONATIONnounUS /ˌɪmpərsəˈneɪʃən/

a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

interceptedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈseptəd/

past form of “intercept” — seize on its way

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

mapverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

Selim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

Selim's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

Tatra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

trafficnounUS /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading Aside from the value of Selim's information, one other fact stood out.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The passes through the Carpathians could of course be easily guarded and closed, for there were few of them accessible to traffic by automobile.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading AN IMPERSONATION At least he now had a goal--"the center of the map, near the top"--the Tatra region by which Goritz had passed (if he had not been intercepted) into Galicia and so into Germany.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The secret service men who had visited Selim a month ago had not returned.

Windt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Did this mean that Herr Windt had already succeeded in closing the door of escape?

Chapter 21 of The Secret Witness by George Gibbs holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Secret Witness contain?

Chapter 21 holds 157 sentences of The Secret Witness, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Secret Witness by George Gibbs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Secret Witness?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Secret Witness

Common questions about reading The Secret Witness by George Gibbs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Secret Witness?

Yes. All 7220 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25689 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Secret Witness is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25689, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Secret Witness take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1444 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Secret Witness section by section

How to work through The Secret Witness section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Secret Witness to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Secret Witness

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Secret Witness, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Countess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Witness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marishka
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Witness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fleet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Witness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Straight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Secret Witness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.