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The Senator's Bride
The Senator's Bride

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Senator's Bride is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"RUE."
"Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."
--C. F. HOFFMAN.
The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.
They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Senator's Bride

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Senator's Bride is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"RUE."
/ruː/
Line 2
"Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."
Line 3
--C. F. HOFFMAN.
/siː ef ˈhɔːfmən/
Line 4
The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.
Line 5
They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

glides noun US /ɡlaɪdz/

plural of “glide” — a vowellike sound that serves as a consonant

From this reading “They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."”

gossips noun US /ˈɡɑːsəps/

plural of “gossip” — light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading “The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.”

havoc noun US /ˈhævək/

violent and needless disturbance

From this reading “"Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."”

hoffman noun US /ˈhɔːfmən/

United States sculptor (1887-1966)

From this reading “--C. F. HOFFMAN.”

ministering verb US /ˈmɪnɪstrɪŋ/

-ing form of “minister” — attend to the wants and needs of others

From this reading “They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."”

Norfolk noun US /ˈnɔːrfək/

port city located in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River at the mouth of Chesapeake Bay; headquarters of the Atlantic fleet of the United States Navy

From this reading “The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.”

role noun US /roʊl/

the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group

vagaries noun US /ˈveɪɡəriz/

plural of “vagary” — an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.)

From this reading “The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ministering angel noun + noun counted as “minister angel”

In this reading “They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."”

takes wing verb + noun counted as “take wing”

In this reading “"Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."”

weary of verb + particle

In this reading “The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

admiredadjectiveUS /ədˈmaɪərd/

regarded with admiration

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

amazedadjectiveUS /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

angelnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

broodverbUS /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading --C. F. HOFFMAN.

cheatedverbUS /ˈtʃiːtəd/

past form of “cheat” — deprive somebody of something by deceit

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

enviedverbUS /ˈenvid/

inflected form of “envy” — feel envious towards; admire enviously

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading --C. F. HOFFMAN.

fadeverbUS /feɪd/

become less clearly visible or distinguishable; disappear gradually or seemingly

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

foot-lights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

garbnounUS /ɡɑːrb/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

glidesnounUS /ɡlaɪdz/

plural of “glide” — a vowellike sound that serves as a consonant

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

gossipsnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəps/

plural of “gossip” — light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

havocnounUS /ˈhævək/

violent and needless disturbance

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

HOFFMANnounUS /ˈhɔːfmən/

United States sculptor (1887-1966)

From this reading --C. F. HOFFMAN.

Hon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

ministeringverbUS /ˈmɪnɪstrɪŋ/

-ing form of “minister” — attend to the wants and needs of others

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

NorfolknounUS /ˈnɔːrfək/

port city located in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River at the mouth of Chesapeake Bay; headquarters of the Atlantic fleet of the United States Navy

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

nursedadjectiveUS /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

promisesnounUS /ˈprɑːməsəz/

plural of “promise” — a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

rolenounUS /roʊl/

the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

RUEnounUS /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading "RUE."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

vagariesnounUS /ˈveɪɡəriz/

plural of “vagary” — an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.)

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They admired and envied her very much in the _role_ of queen of beauty and fashion; they are simply amazed when she glides before the foot-lights in the garb of a "ministering angel."

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

Winans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

wingnounUS /wɪŋ/

a movable organ for flying (one of a pair)

From this reading "Hope, cheated too often when life's in its spring, From the bosom that nursed it forever takes wing; And memory comes as its promises fade To brood o'er the havoc that passion has made."

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading The gossips of Norfolk are weary of wondering at the vagaries of the Hon. Mrs. Winans.

Chapter 21 of The Senator's Bride by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Senator's Bride contain?

Chapter 21 holds 125 sentences of The Senator's Bride, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Senator's Bride by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Senator's Bride?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Senator's Bride

Common questions about reading The Senator's Bride by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Senator's Bride?

Yes. All 4323 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54134 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Senator's Bride is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54134, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Senator's Bride take to read?

About 360 minutes of reading across 865 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Senator's Bride section by section

How to work through The Senator's Bride section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Senator's Bride to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Senator's Bride

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Senator's Bride, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Senator's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weekly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Senator's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publication
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Senator's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Devoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Senator's Bride; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.