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The Serf
The Serf

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Serf is here in full — 338 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Serf
Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.
They were attended by a great hunting train.
Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.
The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.
Very little was doing in the castle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Serf

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Serf is here in full — 338 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.
Line 2
They were attended by a great hunting train.
/ðeɪ wɜːr əˈtendɪd baɪ ə ɡreɪt ˈhʌntɪŋ treɪn/
Line 3
Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.
Line 4
The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.
/ðə sʌn ðoʊ stɪl ˈveri hɑːt hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː dɪˈklaɪn təˈwɔːrdz hɪz ˈwestərn ˈbaʊər ənd ðə ˈkwaɪət ʌv ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn ɔːlˈredi siːmd tuː fɔːrˈʃædoʊ ðə ˈʌltəmət piːs ʌv ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 5
Very little was doing in the castle.
/ˈveri ˈlɪtəl wɑːz ˈduːɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈkæsəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anselm noun US /ˈænselm/

an Italian who was a Benedictine monk; was archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109; one of the founders of scholasticism; best known for his proof of the existence of God

From this reading “Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.”

Bourne noun US /bɔːrn/

an archaic term for a boundary

From this reading “The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.”

bower noun US /ˈbaʊər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.”

completion noun US /kəmˈpliːʃən/

(American football) a successful forward pass in football

From this reading “The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.”

decline verb US /dɪˈklaɪn/

grow worse

From this reading “The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.”

foreshadow verb US /fɔːrˈʃædoʊ/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading “The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.”

ultimate adjective US /ˈʌltəmət/

furthest or highest in degree or order; utmost or extreme

From this reading “The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.”

weaving noun US /ˈwiːvɪŋ/

creating fabric

From this reading “The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

de la noun + noun

In this reading “The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.”

last night adjective + noun

In this reading “The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.”

any importance adjective + noun

In this reading “Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.”

few people adjective + noun

In this reading “Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.”

in the field preposition + article + noun counted as “in … field”

In this reading “The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They were attended by a great hunting train.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

AnselmnounUS /ˈænselm/

an Italian who was a Benedictine monk; was archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109; one of the founders of scholasticism; best known for his proof of the existence of God

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading They were attended by a great hunting train.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

BournenounUS /bɔːrn/

an archaic term for a boundary

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

bowernounUS /ˈbaʊər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

Brian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

Burghnoun

a borough in Scotland

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They were attended by a great hunting train.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

Cerdic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

completionnounUS /kəmˈpliːʃən/

(American football) a successful forward pass in football

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

declineverbUS /dɪˈklaɪn/

grow worse

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Very little was doing in the castle.

Dom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

foreshadowverbUS /fɔːrˈʃædoʊ/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

Fulke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

Geoffroi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading They were attended by a great hunting train.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading They were attended by a great hunting train.

Hylanoun

the type genus of the Hylidae; tree toads

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

Lewin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Very little was doing in the castle.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

squirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were attended by a great hunting train.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading They were attended by a great hunting train.

ultimateadjectiveUS /ˈʌltəmət/

furthest or highest in degree or order; utmost or extreme

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Very few people of any importance were left in the castle, save Lewin and Dom Anselm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Very little was doing in the castle.

weavingnounUS /ˈwiːvɪŋ/

creating fabric

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were attended by a great hunting train.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading The sun, though still very hot, had begun to decline towards his western bower, and the quiet of the afternoon already seemed to foreshadow the ultimate peace of evening.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The last night of Geoffroi de la Bourne While Cerdic and Hyla sat in the field weaving their design to completion, Lord Geoffroi, Lord Fulke, Lady Alice, and Brian de Burgh, the squire, set out after forest game.

Chapter 3 of The Serf by Guy Thorne holds 338 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Serf contain?

Chapter 3 holds 338 sentences of The Serf, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Serf by Guy Thorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 338 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Serf?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Serf

Common questions about reading The Serf by Guy Thorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Serf?

Yes. All 3706 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41829 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Serf is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41829, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Serf take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 742 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Serf section by section

How to work through The Serf section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Serf to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Serf

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Serf, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Serf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cause
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Serf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fenno
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Serf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Serf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.