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The Serf
The Serf

Chapter X

Cover illustration for The Serf
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"
Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.
Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.
The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.
Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Serf

Chapter X

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"
Line 2
Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.
Line 3
Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.
Line 4
The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.
Line 5
Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"”

Dream noun US /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “"At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “"At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “"At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

brain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

confused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

danced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

dominant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

events

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

exhaustion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

fantastic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

fen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

gliding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

Hyla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.

ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

jumble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

lands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

lonely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

oblivion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

physical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

Pilgrims

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

river

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

sensation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

slept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.

stunned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

Tired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

toss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hyla slept ill after an hour or two.

uneasily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

uneasy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

vast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

vividly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The events of the past days danced in a confused jumble in his brain, and the dominant sensation was one of gliding over water.

ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Water and the vast lonely fen lands were vividly before him in a hundred uneasy and fantastic ways.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"

worked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tired nature gave him a physical oblivion for a time, but when his exhaustion was worked off, he began to toss uneasily and to dream.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "At the sight therefore, of this river, the Pilgrims were much stunned; but the men that went with them said, 'You must go through, or you cannot come at the gate.'"