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The Settlers in Canada
The Settlers in Canada

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Settlers in Canada is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.
When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.
As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.
It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.
They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Settlers in Canada

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Settlers in Canada is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.
Line 2
When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.
/wen ɪt wɑːz skɪnd ɪt wɑːz kʌt ʌp ənd ˈkærid tuː ðə ˈstɔːrhaʊs wer ɪt wɑːz hʌŋ ʌp fɔːr ðer ˈwɪntər kənˈsʌmpʃən/
Line 3
As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.
/æz ðə ˈpɑːrti wɜːr ˈsɪtɪŋ daʊn tuː ˈdɪnər ðeɪ wɜːr ˈɡriːtəd baɪ ˈkæptən sɪnˈkler ənd ə jʌŋ luːˈtenənt ʌv ðə ˈɡærɪsən/
Line 4
It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.
/ɪt ˈhɑːrdli niːd biː sed ðæt ðə hoʊl ˈfæməli wɜːr dɪˈlaɪtəd tuː siː ðem/
Line 5
They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bullock noun US /ˈbʊlək/

young bull

From this reading “On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.”

grouse noun US /ɡraʊs/

flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil

From this reading “They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.”

overland adjective US /ˈoʊvərlænd/

traveling or passing over land

From this reading “They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.”

partridges noun US /ˈpɑːrtrɪdʒɪz/

plural of “partridge” — flesh of either quail or grouse

From this reading “They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.”

Sinclair noun US /sɪnˈkler/

United States writer whose novels argued for social reform (1878-1968)

From this reading “As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.”

skinned adjective US /skɪnd/

having skin of a specified kind

From this reading “When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.”

slaughtered verb US /ˈslɔːtərd/

past form of “slaughter” — kill (animals) usually for food consumption

From this reading “On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.”

storehouse noun US /ˈstɔːrhaʊs/

a depository for goods

From this reading “When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

AlfrednounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

bullocknounUS /ˈbʊlək/

young bull

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

commandantnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

consumptionnounUS /kənˈsʌmpʃən/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

cow-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

grousenounUS /ɡraʊs/

flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

overlandadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlænd/

traveling or passing over land

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

partridgesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtrɪdʒɪz/

plural of “partridge” — flesh of either quail or grouse

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

SinclairnounUS /sɪnˈkler/

United States writer whose novels argued for social reform (1878-1968)

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

skinnedadjectiveUS /skɪnd/

having skin of a specified kind

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

slaughteredverbUS /ˈslɔːtərd/

past form of “slaughter” — kill (animals) usually for food consumption

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

snow-shoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

storehousenounUS /ˈstɔːrhaʊs/

a depository for goods

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They had come overland on their snow-shoes, and brought some partridges, or grouse, as they are sometimes called, which they had shot on their way.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the Monday morning Alfred and Martin went to the cow-house, and slaughtered the bullock which they had obtained from the commandant of the fort.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading It hardly need be said that the whole family were delighted to see them.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading When it was skinned it was cut up, and carried to the storehouse, where it was hung up for their winter consumption.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading As the party were sitting down to dinner, they were greeted by Captain Sinclair and a young lieutenant of the garrison.

Chapter 17 of The Settlers in Canada by Frederick Marryat holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Settlers in Canada contain?

Chapter 17 holds 141 sentences of The Settlers in Canada, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Settlers in Canada by Frederick Marryat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Settlers in Canada?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Settlers in Canada

Common questions about reading The Settlers in Canada by Frederick Marryat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Settlers in Canada?

Yes. All 4447 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22496 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Settlers in Canada is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22496, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Settlers in Canada take to read?

About 370 minutes of reading across 890 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Settlers in Canada

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Settlers in Canada, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Settlers in Canada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Settlers in Canada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Settle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Settlers in Canada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Settlers in Canada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.