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The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence
The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 4 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence by Eugène Sue holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence contain?

Chapter 4 holds 142 sentences of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Common questions about reading The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence?

Yes. All 6375 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38142, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence take to read?

About 531 minutes of reading across 1275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence section by section

How to work through The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  2. Read one section

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tourist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blois
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brillant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.
It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.
The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.
All mental maladies react upon the physical system.
Frederick's health gradually gave way.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.
Line 2
It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.
Line 3
The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.
Line 4
All mental maladies react upon the physical system.
Line 5
Frederick's health gradually gave way.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “All mental maladies react upon the physical system.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

active

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

alarming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All mental maladies react upon the physical system.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

character

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

concealed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

concentrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

condone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

constantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

contempt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

depths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

describe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

deserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

despair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

dominating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

envy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

especially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

even

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

experienced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

feeling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

first

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

Frederick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

Frederick's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederick's health gradually gave way.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederick's health gradually gave way.

gaze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

gloom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

gradually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederick's health gradually gave way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

health

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederick's health gradually gave way.

hide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

impossible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

lowest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

maladies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All mental maladies react upon the physical system.

malady

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

meet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

mental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All mental maladies react upon the physical system.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

outlet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

passive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

period

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

physical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All mental maladies react upon the physical system.

progress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

react

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All mental maladies react upon the physical system.

realised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

roundabout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

scorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

seemed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

stimulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

strenuously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

suffered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

system

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All mental maladies react upon the physical system.

telling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading All mental maladies react upon the physical system.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first period of envy that Frederick experienced was of a passive, the second of an active character.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frederick's health gradually gave way.

weakness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more Frederick realised the alarming progress of his malady, the more strenuously he endeavoured to hide it from his mother, telling himself in his gloom and despair that such weakness deserved scorn and contempt, and that not even a mother could condone it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is impossible to describe what he suffered then, especially as this feeling, concealed, concentrated as it were in the lowest depths of his soul, had no outlet, and was constantly stimulated by the sight of the castle, which seemed to meet his gaze at every turn, dominating as it did the whole country roundabout.