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The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence
The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 15 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence by Eugène Sue holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence contain?

Chapter 15 holds 86 sentences of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 6375 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #38142, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 531 minutes of reading across 1275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tourist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blois
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brillant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.
At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:
"Madame, what has happened?
Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"
"Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.
Line 2
At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:
Line 3
"Madame, what has happened?
Line 4
Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"
Line 5
"Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.”

Dreadful adjective US /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading “At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “"Madame, what has happened?”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “"Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.”

Shall modal verb US /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “"Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

abruptly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

attitude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

David

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

dishevelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

disorder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdrɛdfəl/

extremely frightening or unpleasant

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

event

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

exclaimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

Frederick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

hair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

happened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Madame, what has happened?

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Madame, what has happened?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

impossible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Madame, what has happened?

Marie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

meditation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

night-dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

pale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

presented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

seated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

tell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Madame--" "I tell you, that you shall not leave, no, you cannot have the heart to do it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

turning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

unexpectedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

weeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Madame, what has happened?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Marie presented herself so unexpectedly before him, David was seated at his little table in the attitude of meditation.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said:

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Has Frederick--" "M. David!" exclaimed the young woman, "it is impossible for you to abandon us in this way!"

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the sight of the young woman, pale, weeping, her hair dishevelled, and in the disorder of her night-dress, he rose abruptly, and, turning as pale as Marie herself, at the fear that some dreadful event had taken place, said: