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The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence
The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONTRADICTIONS.
The young woman was the first to break the silence.
"Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.
"It arouses too many painful recollections."
"Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONTRADICTIONS.
/ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃənz/
Line 2
The young woman was the first to break the silence.
/ðə jʌŋ ˈwʊmən wɑːz ðə fɜːrst tuː breɪk ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns/
Line 3
"Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.
/let ʌs drɑːp ðə səbˈdʒekt məˈsjɜːr ʃiː sed ˈsaɪɪŋ ˈhevəli/
Line 4
"It arouses too many painful recollections."
/ɪt ərˈaʊzɪz tuː ˈmeni ˈpeɪnfəl ˌrekəˈlekʃənz/
Line 5
"Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arouses verb US /ərˈaʊzɪz/

third-person singular of “arouse” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “"It arouses too many painful recollections."”

contradictions noun US /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃənz/

plural of “contradiction” — opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas

From this reading “CONTRADICTIONS.”

degrading adjective US /dɪˈɡreɪdɪŋ/

harmful to the mind or morals

From this reading “"Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.”

despises verb US /dɪˈspaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “despise” — look down on with disdain

From this reading “"Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.”

hates noun US /heɪts/

plural of “hate” — the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading “"Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.”

recollections noun US /ˌrekəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “recollection” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading “"It arouses too many painful recollections."”

sighing verb US /ˈsaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading “"Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.”

tortured adjective US /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading “"Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sighing heavily verb + particle counted as “sigh heavily”

In this reading “"Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.”

painful recollections adjective + noun counted as “painful recollection”

In this reading “"It arouses too many painful recollections."”

break the silence verb + article + noun counted as “break … silence”

In this reading “The young woman was the first to break the silence.”

young woman adjective + noun

a young female

In this reading “The young woman was the first to break the silence.”

drop the subject verb + article + noun counted as “drop … subject”

In this reading “"Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.”

too many adverb + adjective

In this reading “"It arouses too many painful recollections."”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

arousesverbUS /ərˈaʊzɪz/

third-person singular of “arouse” — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading "It arouses too many painful recollections."

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading The young woman was the first to break the silence.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

CONTRADICTIONSnounUS /ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkʃənz/

plural of “contradiction” — opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas

From this reading CONTRADICTIONS.

cowardlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

degradingadjectiveUS /dɪˈɡreɪdɪŋ/

harmful to the mind or morals

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

despisesverbUS /dɪˈspaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “despise” — look down on with disdain

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

dwellverbUS /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The young woman was the first to break the silence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

hatesnounUS /heɪts/

plural of “hate” — the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It arouses too many painful recollections."

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

madamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "It arouses too many painful recollections."

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

monsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading "It arouses too many painful recollections."

permitnounUS /pərˈmɪt/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

recollectionsnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “recollection” — the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading "It arouses too many painful recollections."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

sighingverbUS /ˈsaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The young woman was the first to break the silence.

strivingnounUS /ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The young woman was the first to break the silence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The young woman was the first to break the silence.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "It arouses too many painful recollections."

torturedadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərd/

experiencing intense pain especially mental pain

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Let us drop the subject, monsieur," she said, sighing heavily.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The young woman was the first to break the silence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The young woman was the first to break the silence.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, let us drop it, madame, for I, too, am tortured by many painful recollections from which I am ever striving to escape, for it is cowardly and degrading to permit one's mind to dwell continually upon persons one hates and despises.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young woman was the first to break the silence.

Chapter 34 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence by Eugène Sue holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence contain?

Chapter 34 holds 94 sentences of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence by Eugène Sue exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Common questions about reading The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence by Eugène Sue on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence?

Yes. All 6375 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38142 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38142, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence take to read?

About 531 minutes of reading across 1275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence section by section

How to work through The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tourist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blois
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brillant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Cardinal Sins: Envy and Indolence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.