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The Seven Lively Arts
The Seven Lively Arts

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Seven Lively Arts is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Seven Lively Arts
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”
It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.
He hastily signs innumerable letters.
He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.
He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Seven Lively Arts

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Seven Lively Arts is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”
Line 2
It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.
Line 3
He hastily signs innumerable letters.
/hiː ˈheɪstəli saɪnz ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl ˈletərz/
Line 4
He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.
Line 5
He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....
/hiː ˈraɪzəz laɪts ə bɪɡ sɪˈɡɑːr lʊks æt hɪz wɑːtʃ straɪdz ˈnɜːrvəsli ʌp ənd daʊn ðə ruːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bankruptcy noun US /ˈbæŋkrəpsi/

a state of complete lack of some abstract property

From this reading “And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.””

deity noun US /ˈdiːəti/

any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force

From this reading “It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.”

film noun US /fɪlm/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.””

gropes noun US /ɡroʊps/

plural of “grope” — the act of groping; and instance of groping

From this reading “And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.””

projection noun US /prəˈdʒekʃən/

a prediction made by extrapolating from past observations

From this reading “And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.””

reverse verb US /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading “And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.””

slime verb US /slaɪm/

cover or stain with slime

From this reading “And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.””

strides noun US /straɪdz/

plural of “stride” — a step in walking or running

From this reading “He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shirt sleeves noun + noun counted as “shirt sleeve”

In this reading “He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.”

looks at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....”

big cigar adjective + noun

In this reading “He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

bankruptcynounUS /ˈbæŋkrəpsi/

a state of complete lack of some abstract property

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

cigarnounUS /sɪˈɡɑːr/

a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

deitynounUS /ˈdiːəti/

any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

eye-shade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.

filmnounUS /fɪlm/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.

gropesnounUS /ɡroʊps/

plural of “grope” — the act of groping; and instance of groping

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading He hastily signs innumerable letters.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He hastily signs innumerable letters.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

innumerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading He hastily signs innumerable letters.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading He hastily signs innumerable letters.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

nervouslyadverbUS /ˈnɜːrvəsli/

in an anxiously nervous manner

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

opensnounUS /ˈoʊpənz/

plural of “open” — a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

phrasenounUS /freɪz/

an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

projectionnounUS /prəˈdʒekʃən/

a prediction made by extrapolating from past observations

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

returnsnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

reverseverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

risesnounUS /ˈraɪzəz/

plural of “rise” — a growth in strength or number or importance

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

roll-top

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

shirtnounUS /ʃɜːrt/

a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading He hastily signs innumerable letters.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

sleevesnounUS /sliːvz/

plural of “sleeve” — the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm

From this reading He is in his shirt sleeves with a green eye-shade on his forehead.

slimeverbUS /slaɪm/

cover or stain with slime

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

stridesnounUS /straɪdz/

plural of “stride” — a step in walking or running

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading He rises, lights a big cigar, looks at his watch, strides nervously up and down the room....

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And then, by an accident in the projection room, the film begins to reverse and so, naturally, one gropes upward out of the slime and returns to the first scene--to which is added the single phrase “It’s bankruptcy.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It opens with the deity “at his American (roll-top) desk.

Chapter 8 of The Seven Lively Arts by Gilbert Seldes holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Seven Lively Arts contain?

Chapter 8 holds 181 sentences of The Seven Lively Arts, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Seven Lively Arts by Gilbert Seldes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Seven Lively Arts?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Seven Lively Arts

Common questions about reading The Seven Lively Arts by Gilbert Seldes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Seven Lively Arts?

Yes. All 3265 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66294 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Seven Lively Arts is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66294, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Seven Lively Arts take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 653 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Seven Lively Arts section by section

How to work through The Seven Lively Arts section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Seven Lively Arts to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Seven Lively Arts

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Seven Lively Arts, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Lively Arts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Lively Arts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Lively Arts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boldface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Lively Arts; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.