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The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other
The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.
BY EDRIC VREDENBURG.
ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.
London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.
It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.
/ðə ˈsevən pleɪts ʌv ˈnetəlz ənd ˈʌðər ˈstɔːriz/
Line 2
BY EDRIC VREDENBURG.
Line 3
ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.
Line 4
London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.
/ˈlʌndən ˈperɪs nuː jɔːrk wʌns əˈpɑːn ə taɪm ðer wɑːz ə ˈveri bæd kɪŋ huː ruːld ˈoʊvər ə ˈveri ɡʊd ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ɡʊd ˈkʌntri bɪˈkɔːz ðə lænd wɑːz rɪtʃ ənd θɪŋz ɡruː wel ənd bɪˈkɔːz ðə ˈpiːpəl wɜːrkt hɑːrd ənd wɜːr ˈθrɪfti ənd ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

lewis noun US /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading “ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.”

nettles noun US /ˈnetəlz/

plural of “nettle” — any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae)

From this reading “THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.”

noyes noun US /nɔɪz/

English poet (1880-1958)

From this reading “ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.”

plaits noun US /pleɪts/

plural of “plait” — a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

From this reading “THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.”

Raphael noun US /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading “ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.”

ruled adjective US /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading “London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.”

thrifty adjective US /ˈθrɪfti/

careful and diligent in the use of resources

From this reading “It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.”

Tuck verb US /tʌk/

fit snugly into

From this reading “ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

worked hard verb + adjective counted as “work hard”

In this reading “It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.”

ILLUSTRATED BY verb + particle counted as “illustrate by”

In this reading “ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY EDRIC VREDENBURG.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

COWHAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

EDRIC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY EDRIC VREDENBURG.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

HILDA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

ILLUSTRATEDverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

LnounUS /el/

a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints)

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

LEWISnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

NETTLESnounUS /ˈnetəlz/

plural of “nettle” — any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae)

From this reading THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

NOYESnounUS /nɔɪz/

English poet (1880-1958)

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

OTHERadjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

PLAITSnounUS /pleɪts/

plural of “plait” — a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

From this reading THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.

RaphaelnounUS /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

ruledadjectiveUS /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

SEVENnounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.

SonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

td

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SEVEN PLAITS OF NETTLES, AND OTHER STORIES.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

thriftyadjectiveUS /ˈθrɪfti/

careful and diligent in the use of resources

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

TuckverbUS /tʌk/

fit snugly into

From this reading ILLUSTRATED BY T. NOYES LEWIS, HILDA COWHAM, _&c._, _&c._ =Raphael Tuck & Sons L^{td}.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

VREDENBURG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY EDRIC VREDENBURG.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading It was a good country because the land was rich, and things grew well, and because the people worked hard and were thrifty and intelligent.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading London · Paris · New York= Once upon a time there was a very bad King who ruled over a very good country.

Chapter 1 of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other by Edric Vredenburg holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other contain?

Chapter 1 holds 407 sentences of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other by Edric Vredenburg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other

Common questions about reading The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other by Edric Vredenburg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other?

Yes. All 407 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63437 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63437, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other take to read?

About 33 minutes of reading across 82 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other section by section

How to work through The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Seven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plaits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nettles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Plaits of Nettles, and other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.