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The Seven Who Were Hanged
The Seven Who Were Hanged

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Seven Who Were Hanged is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.
There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.
Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.
He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.
He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Seven Who Were Hanged

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Seven Who Were Hanged is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.
Line 2
There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.
/ðer wɑːz ə taɪm wen hiː lʌvd laɪf ˈveri ˈdɪrli wen hiː ˌenˈdʒɔɪd ðə ˈθiːətər ˈlɪtərətʃər ənd ˈsoʊʃəl ˈɪntərkɔːrs/
Line 3
Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.
/enˈdaʊd wɪð æn ˈeksələnt ˈmem.ər.i ənd ə fɜːrm wɪl hiː hæd ˈmæstərd ˈsevrəl ˌjʊrəˈpiːən ˈlæŋɡwədʒəz ənd kʊd ˈiːzəli pæs fɔːr ə ˈdʒɜːrmən ə ˈfrentʃmæn ɔːr æn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/
Line 4
He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.
/hiː ˈjuːʒəwəli spoʊk ˈdʒɜːrmən wɪð ə bəˈveriən əkˈsent bʌt wen hiː felt laɪk ɪt hiː kʊd spiːk laɪk ə bɔːrn bərˈlɪnər/
Line 5
He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.
/hiː wɑːz fɑːnd ʌv dres hɪz ˈmænərz wɜːr ˈeksələnt ənd hiː əˈloʊn ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈmembərz ʌv ðə ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən derd əˈtend ðə bɔːlz ˈɡɪvən ɪn haɪ səˈsaɪəti wɪˈθaʊt ˈrʌnɪŋ ðə rɪsk ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ ˈrekəɡnaɪzd æz æn ˌaʊtˈsaɪ.dər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bavarian noun US /bəˈveriən/

a native or an inhabitant of Bavaria

From this reading “He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.”

Berliner noun US /bərˈlɪnər/

an inhabitant of Berlin

From this reading “He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.”

languages noun US /ˈlæŋɡwədʒəz/

plural of “language” — a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading “Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.”

mastered adjective US /ˈmæstərd/

understood perfectly

From this reading “Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.”

organization noun US /ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

a group of people who work together

From this reading “He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.”

outsider noun US /ˌaʊtˈsaɪ.dər/

A person who does not belong to a particular group or community; a stranger.

From this reading “He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.”

theater noun US /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.”

unidentified adjective US /ˌʌnaɪˈdentəfaɪd/

not yet identified

From this reading “The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

accentnounUS /əkˈsent/

distinctive manner of oral expression

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

ballsnounUS /bɔːlz/

plural of “ball” — round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

BavariannounUS /bəˈveriən/

a native or an inhabitant of Bavaria

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

BerlinernounUS /bərˈlɪnər/

an inhabitant of Berlin

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

dearlyadverbUS /ˈdɪrli/

in a sincere and heartfelt manner

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

EndowedadjectiveUS /enˈdaʊd/

provided or supplied or equipped with (especially as by inheritance or nature)

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

FrenchmannounUS /ˈfrentʃmæn/

a person of French nationality

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

languagesnounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒəz/

plural of “language” — a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

masteredadjectiveUS /ˈmæstərd/

understood perfectly

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

organizationnounUS /ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

a group of people who work together

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

outsidernounUS /ˌaʊtˈsaɪ.dər/

A person who does not belong to a particular group or community; a stranger.

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

theaternounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

unidentifiedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnaɪˈdentəfaɪd/

not yet identified

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading He usually spoke German with a Bavarian accent, but when he felt like it, he could speak like a born Berliner.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

Werner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was a time when he loved life very dearly, when he enjoyed the theater, literature and social intercourse.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The unidentified man, who called himself Werner, was tired of life and struggle.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Endowed with an excellent memory and a firm will, he had mastered several European languages and could easily pass for a German, a Frenchman or an Englishman.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He was fond of dress, his manners were excellent and he alone, of all the members of the organization, dared attend the balls given in high society, without running the risk of being recognized as an outsider.

Chapter 10 of The Seven Who Were Hanged by Leonid Andreyev holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Seven Who Were Hanged contain?

Chapter 10 holds 84 sentences of The Seven Who Were Hanged, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Seven Who Were Hanged by Leonid Andreyev exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Seven Who Were Hanged?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Seven Who Were Hanged

Common questions about reading The Seven Who Were Hanged by Leonid Andreyev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Seven Who Were Hanged?

Yes. All 1821 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6722 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Seven Who Were Hanged is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6722, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Seven Who Were Hanged take to read?

About 151 minutes of reading across 365 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Seven Who Were Hanged section by section

How to work through The Seven Who Were Hanged section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Seven Who Were Hanged to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Seven Who Were Hanged

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Seven Who Were Hanged, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Minister
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Who Were Hanged; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stout
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Who Were Hanged; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inclined
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Who Were Hanged; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Apoplexy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Seven Who Were Hanged; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.