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The sexagenarian
The sexagenarian

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The sexagenarian is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The sexagenarian
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.
They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.
When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.
Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.
There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The sexagenarian

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The sexagenarian is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.
Line 2
They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈsɜːrtənli ɪn ˈmeni ˈɪnstənsəz ʌv ˈkɪndrɪd maɪndz/
Line 3
When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.
/wen ðiːz noʊts wɜːr ˈrɪtən hiː wɑːz əˈlaɪv ənd meɪ hiː jet laɪv ðə dɪˈlaɪt ʌv ðoʊz huː noʊ hɪm ənd æn ˈɔːrnəmənt tuː səˈsaɪəti/
Line 4
Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.
/jet ðer ɑːr ə fjuː ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ hɪm wɪtʃ əˈpɪr nɑːt ənˈwɜːrði ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ rəˈkɔːrdɪd/
Line 5
There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

endowments noun US /enˈdaʊmənts/

plural of “endowment” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading “School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.”

instances noun US /ˈɪnstənsəz/

plural of “instance” — an occurrence of something

From this reading “They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.”

kindred adjective US /ˈkɪndrɪd/

similar in quality or character

From this reading “They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.”

manly adjective US /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading “There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.”

ornament verb US /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.”

recorded adjective US /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading “Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.”

revolted verb US /rɪˈvoʊltɪd/

past form of “revolt” — make revolution

From this reading “There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.”

unworthy adjective US /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading “Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many instances adjective + noun counted as “many instance”

In this reading “They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.”

at college preposition + noun

In this reading “School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

endowmentsnounUS /enˈdaʊmənts/

plural of “endowment” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

instancesnounUS /ˈɪnstənsəz/

plural of “instance” — an occurrence of something

From this reading They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

kindredadjectiveUS /ˈkɪndrɪd/

similar in quality or character

From this reading They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

manlyadjectiveUS /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

Orbilius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

ornamentverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

probableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

recordedadjectiveUS /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

revoltedverbUS /rɪˈvoʊltɪd/

past form of “revolt” — make revolution

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

School-fellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

unworthyadjectiveUS /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

waywardness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There might, when a boy, be a certain waywardness of temper, or there might, which is more probable, have been something in the treatment he received from his Orbilius, at which his generous and manly mind revolted.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were certainly, in many instances, of kindred minds.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yet there are a few circumstances concerning him, which appear not unworthy of being recorded.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading School-fellow with the above, and afterwards his intimate companion and friend at college, was an individual of almost similar endowments.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading When these notes were written, he was alive, and may he yet live, the delight of those who know him, and an ornament to society.

Chapter 20 of The sexagenarian by William Beloe holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The sexagenarian contain?

Chapter 20 holds 95 sentences of The sexagenarian, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The sexagenarian by William Beloe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The sexagenarian?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The sexagenarian

Common questions about reading The sexagenarian by William Beloe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The sexagenarian?

Yes. All 3113 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72213 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The sexagenarian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72213, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The sexagenarian take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 623 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The sexagenarian section by section

How to work through The sexagenarian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The sexagenarian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The sexagenarian

Words and structures a reader meets early in The sexagenarian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sexagenarian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sexagenarian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sexagenarian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sexagenarian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recollections
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The sexagenarian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.