Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Shadow of the Rope
The Shadow of the Rope

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Shadow of the Rope is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Shadow of the Rope
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.
There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.
On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.
The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.
And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Shadow of the Rope

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Shadow of the Rope is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.
Line 2
There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.
Line 3
On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.
Line 4
The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.
/ðə stiːlz hæd nɑːt æz jet kəˈmɪtɪd ðemˈselvz tuː ˈfɔːrməl ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti ʌv ðə ˈsʌmˈwʌt ˈʃoʊi ˈkerɪktər ðæt əbˈteɪnd ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd bʌt ðeɪ kept ˈoʊ.pən haʊs fɔːr ɔːl huː laɪkt tuː kʌm ənd huːm ðeɪ ðemˈselvz laɪkt wel ɪˈnʌf tuː æsk ɪn ðə fɜːrst ˈɪnstəns/
Line 5
And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.
/ənd hiːr æz ɪn sʌm ˈʌðər ˈmætərz ðɪs ˈkjʊriəs per dɪˈskʌvərd ə ˈriːfleks aɪˈdentɪtiː ʌv teɪst rer ɪˈnʌf ɪn ðə ˈhæpiəst ʌv kənˈvenʃənəl ˈkʌpəlz bʌt ə ɡrəˈtuːətəs ˈaɪrəni ɪn ðə ˈmeɪkərz ʌv ə ˈmɪrli ˈnɑːmənəl ˈmerɪdʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alsace noun US /ælˈsɑːs/

a region of northeastern France famous for its wines

From this reading “There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.”

gratuitous adjective US /ɡrəˈtuːətəs/

without cause

From this reading “And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.”

hackneyed adjective US /ˈhæknid/

repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse

From this reading “There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.”

makers noun US /ˈmeɪkərz/

plural of “maker” — a person who makes things

From this reading “And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.”

nominal adjective US /ˈnɑːmənəl/

relating to or constituting or bearing or giving a name

From this reading “And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.”

overhung verb US /oʊvərˈhʌŋ/

inflected form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading “There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.”

reflex noun US /ˈriːfleks/

an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus

From this reading “And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.”

Steels noun US /stiːlz/

plural of “steel” — an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading “The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.”

All words in this reading · 148

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

AlsacenounUS /ælˈsɑːs/

a region of northeastern France famous for its wines

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

availverbUS /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

bleakadjectiveUS /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

blotnounUS /blɑːt/

a blemish made by dirt

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

caredverbUS /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

conventionaladjectiveUS /kənˈvenʃənəl/

following accepted customs and proprieties

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

couplesnounUS /ˈkʌpəlz/

plural of “couple” — a pair who associate with one another

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

Delverton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

enviousadjectiveUS /ˈenviəs/

showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

EPISODEnounUS /ˈepəsoʊd/

a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

formaladjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrməl/

being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

gratuitousadjectiveUS /ɡrəˈtuːətəs/

without cause

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

grimyadjectiveUS /ˈɡraɪmi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

hackneyedadjectiveUS /ˈhæknid/

repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

happiestadjectiveUS /ˈhæpiəst/

superlative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

HillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

hospitalitynounUS /ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti/

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

identitynounUS /aɪˈdentɪtiː/

the distinct personality of an individual regarded as a persisting entity

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

INVISIBLEadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

ironynounUS /ˈaɪrəni/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

justifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

makersnounUS /ˈmeɪkərz/

plural of “maker” — a person who makes things

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

nominaladjectiveUS /ˈnɑːmənəl/

relating to or constituting or bearing or giving a name

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

Normanthorpe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

Northborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

nowherenounUS /ˈnoʊwer/

an insignificant place

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

overhungverbUS /oʊvərˈhʌŋ/

inflected form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

pallverbUS /pɑːl/

become less interesting or attractive

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

reflexnounUS /ˈriːfleks/

an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

showyadjectiveUS /ˈʃoʊi/

marked by ostentation but often tasteless

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

spursnounUS /spɜːrz/

plural of “spur” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

SteelsnounUS /stiːlz/

plural of “steel” — an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And here (as in some other matters) this curious pair discovered a reflex identity of taste, rare enough in the happiest of conventional couples, but a gratuitous irony in the makers of a merely nominal marriage.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

treadverbUS /tred/

put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

VISITORnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading EPISODE OF THE INVISIBLE VISITOR That was something like a summer, as the saying is, and for once they could say it even on the bleak northern spurs of the Delverton Hills.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On such days Normanthorpe House justified its existence in the north of England instead of in southern Italy; the marble hall, so chill to the tread at the end of May, was the one really cool spot in the district by the beginning of July; and nowhere could a more delightful afternoon be spent by those who cared to avail themselves of a general invitation.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There were days upon days when that minor chain looked blue and noble as the mountains of Alsace and hackneyed song, seen with an envious eye from the grimy outskirts of Northborough, and when from the hills themselves the only blot upon the fair English landscape was the pall of smoke that always overhung the town.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The Steels had not as yet committed themselves to formal hospitality of the somewhat showy character that obtained in the neighborhood, but they kept open house for all who liked to come, and whom they themselves liked well enough to ask in the first instance.

Chapter 12 of The Shadow of the Rope by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Shadow of the Rope contain?

Chapter 12 holds 176 sentences of The Shadow of the Rope, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Shadow of the Rope by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Shadow of the Rope?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Shadow of the Rope

Common questions about reading The Shadow of the Rope by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Shadow of the Rope?

Yes. All 4180 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12590 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Shadow of the Rope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12590, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Shadow of the Rope take to read?

About 348 minutes of reading across 836 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Shadow of the Rope section by section

How to work through The Shadow of the Rope section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of The Shadow of the Rope to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Shadow of the Rope

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Shadow of the Rope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Finished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shadow of the Rope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shadow of the Rope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shadow of the Rope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quietly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shadow of the Rope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.