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The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other
The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.
They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.
Mr. Bragwell was a substantial farmer and grazier.
He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.
He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.
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The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.
Line 2
They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.
Line 3
Mr. Bragwell was a substantial farmer and grazier.
Line 4
He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.
/hiː hæd ˈrɪzən ɪn ðə wɜːrld baɪ wʌt ˈwɜːrldli men kɔːl ə rʌn ʌv ɡʊd ˈfɔːrtʃən/
Line 5
He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.
/hiː hæd ˈɔːlsoʊ bɪn ə mæn ʌv ɡreɪt ˈɪndəstri ðæt ɪz hiː hæd peɪd ə ˈdɪlɪdʒənt ənd ˈkɑːnstənt əˈtenʃən tuː hɪz oʊn ˈɪntrəst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constant adjective US /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading “He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.”

diligent adjective US /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/

quietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness

From this reading “He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.”

grazier noun US /ˈɡreɪziər/

a rancher who grazes cattle or sheep for market

From this reading “Mr. Bragwell was a substantial farmer and grazier.”

industry noun US /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading “He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.”

neighborhood noun US /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading “They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.”

risen adjective US /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading “He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.”

substantial adjective US /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading “Mr. Bragwell was a substantial farmer and grazier.”

worldly adjective US /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading “He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

good fortune adjective + noun

an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes

In this reading “He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.”

last year adjective + noun

In this reading “Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.”

constant attention adjective + noun

In this reading “He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.”

distant village adjective + noun

In this reading “They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.”

great industry adjective + noun

In this reading “He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.”

own interest verb + noun

In this reading “He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.”

some years adjective + noun

In this reading “They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

Bragwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

diligentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/

quietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

farmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading Mr. Bragwell was a substantial farmer and grazier.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

graziernounUS /ˈɡreɪziər/

a rancher who grazes cattle or sheep for market

From this reading Mr. Bragwell was a substantial farmer and grazier.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading Mr. Bragwell was a substantial farmer and grazier.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had also been a man of great industry; that is, he had paid a diligent and constant attention to his own interest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Bragwell was a substantial farmer and grazier.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

Weyhill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading He had risen in the world by what worldly men call a run of good fortune.

WorthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

Worthy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Mr. Bragwell and Mr. Worthy happened to meet last year at Weyhill fair.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading They were glad to see each other, as they had but seldom met of late; Mr. Bragwell having removed some years before from Mr. Worthy's neighborhood, to a distant village where he had bought an estate.

Chapter 13 of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other by Hannah More holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other contain?

Chapter 13 holds 219 sentences of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other by Hannah More exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other

Common questions about reading The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other by Hannah More on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other?

Yes. All 5796 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31697 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31697, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other take to read?

About 483 minutes of reading across 1160 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other section by section

How to work through The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shepherd
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Salisbury
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and Other; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.