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The Sheriff of Badger
The Sheriff of Badger

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Sheriff of Badger is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sheriff of Badger
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.
This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.
They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.
But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.
There was Lafe Johnson.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sheriff of Badger

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Sheriff of Badger is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.
Line 2
This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.
/ðɪs ɪz truː ˈvaɪtəl stəˈtɪstɪks ənd ˈfɪkʃən tuː ðə ˈkɑːntreri ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/
Line 3
They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.
Line 4
But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.
Line 5
There was Lafe Johnson.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calves noun US /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading “But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.”

employers noun US /emˈplɔɪərz/

plural of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading “But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.”

fiction noun US /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading “This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.”

Johnson noun US /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading “There was Lafe Johnson.”

notwithstanding adverb US /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading “This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.”

statistics noun US /stəˈtɪstɪks/

a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameters

From this reading “This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.”

steal verb US /stiːl/

take without the owner's consent

From this reading “But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.”

vital adjective US /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading “This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

considerable number adjective + noun

In this reading “It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.”

seven days noun + noun

In this reading “They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.”

get drunk verb + adjective

In this reading “They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

calvesnounUS /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.

cowland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

employersnounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

plural of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

fellow-citizen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

full-bloodedadjective

of unmixed ancestry

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

JohnsonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading There was Lafe Johnson.

Lafe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was Lafe Johnson.

law-abidingadjective

(of individuals) adhering strictly to laws and rules and customs

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

statisticsnounUS /stəˈtɪstɪks/

a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameters

From this reading This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.

stealverbUS /stiːl/

take without the owner's consent

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But in the main they are law-abiding, and steal calves only for their employers.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was Lafe Johnson.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.

two-fisted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

vitaladjectiveUS /ˈvaɪtəl/

urgently needed; absolutely necessary

From this reading This is true; vital statistics and fiction to the contrary, notwithstanding.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was Lafe Johnson.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

well-grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It may come as a shock to many to learn that we have in cowland a considerable number of full-blooded men who have never made it a practice to step outside the door of a morning and shoot a fellow-citizen before breakfast.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading They are well-grown, two-fisted men, also, and work very hard seven days in the week, and whenever they go to town they get drunk.

Chapter 1 of The Sheriff of Badger by George Pattullo holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Sheriff of Badger contain?

Chapter 1 holds 181 sentences of The Sheriff of Badger, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Sheriff of Badger by George Pattullo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Sheriff of Badger?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sheriff of Badger

Common questions about reading The Sheriff of Badger by George Pattullo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sheriff of Badger?

Yes. All 5660 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34281 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sheriff of Badger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34281, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sheriff of Badger take to read?

About 471 minutes of reading across 1132 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sheriff of Badger section by section

How to work through The Sheriff of Badger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Sheriff of Badger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sheriff of Badger

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sheriff of Badger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sheriff of Badger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Learn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sheriff of Badger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cowland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sheriff of Badger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Considerable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sheriff of Badger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.