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The ships and sailors of old Salem
The ships and sailors of old Salem

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The ships and sailors of old Salem is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The ships and sailors of old Salem
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.
The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.
The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.
The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.
The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The ships and sailors of old Salem

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The ships and sailors of old Salem is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.
/ə pɔːrt ʌv ˈvænɪʃt fliːts əˈmerəkən ʃɪps ənd ˈseɪlərz hæv ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈvænɪʃt frʌm ðə siːz ðæt laɪ bɪˈɑːnd ðer oʊn koʊsts/
Line 2
The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.
Line 3
The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.
Line 4
The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.
/ðə keɪp hɔːrn ˈklɪpər wɑːz ˈeɪbəl tuː sərˈvaɪv ðə ˈkʌmɪŋ ʌv ðə eɪdʒ ʌv stiːm ə fjuː jɪrz ˈlɔːŋɡər ðæn ðə ətˈlæntɪk ˈpækət ʃɪps sʌtʃ æz ðə ˈdrednɔːt bʌt hɜːr ˈɡlɔːri dɪˈpɑːrtɪd wɪð ðə ˈsɪvəl wɔːr ənd ðeˈræftər ðə ˈstɔːri ʌv ðə əˈmerəkən ˈmɜːr.tʃənt mərˈiːn ɪz wʌn ʌv swɪft ənd ˈsɑːroʊfəl dɪˈkeɪ/
Line 5
The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.
/ðə bɔɪz ʌv ðə ətˈlæntɪk koʊst huːz ˈfɑːðərz hæd ˈfɑːloʊd ðə siː ɪn ˈliːdʒənz tɜːrnd ˈɪnlænd tuː faɪnd ðer kərˈɪrz ənd ðə ˈstɜːrlɪŋ ˈkwɑːlətiz wɪtʃ hæd bɪn bred ɪn ðə boʊn baɪ ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz ʌv ˈsɔːlti ˈænsestri naʊ helpt tuː ˈkɑːŋkər ðə ˈwestərn ˈwɪldərnəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

careers noun US /kərˈɪrz/

plural of “career” — the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading “The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.”

clipper noun US /ˈklɪpər/

(electronics) a nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude; used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform)

From this reading “The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.”

clippers noun US /ˈklɪpərz/

plural of “clipper” — (electronics) a nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude; used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform)

From this reading “The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.”

Dreadnought noun US /ˈdrednɔːt/

battleship that has big guns all of the same caliber

forested adjective US /ˈfɔːrəstəd/

covered with forest

From this reading “The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.”

nation's noun US /ˈneɪʃənz/

possessive form of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

salty adjective US /ˈsɔːlti/

engagingly stimulating or provocative

From this reading “The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.”

squadrons noun US /ˈskwɑːdrənz/

plural of “squadron” — a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twentieth century noun + noun

the century from 1901 to 2000

In this reading “The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.”

Civil War adjective + noun

a war between factions in the same country

In this reading “The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.”

sterling qualities adjective + noun counted as “sterling quality”

In this reading “The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.”

few years adjective + noun

In this reading “The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.”

swept round adjective + noun

In this reading “The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.”

lie beyond verb + particle

In this reading “A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.”

blue water adjective + noun

In this reading “The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.”

on the decks preposition + article + noun counted as “on … deck”

In this reading “The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.”

All words in this reading · 134

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

adventurousadjectiveUS /ædˈventʃərəs/

willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

AgenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

ancestrynounUS /ˈænsestri/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

bonenounUS /boʊn/

rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

bredverbUS /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

careersnounUS /kərˈɪrz/

plural of “career” — the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

CharlestonnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrlstən/

state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

CiviladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

clippernounUS /ˈklɪpər/

(electronics) a nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude; used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform)

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

clippersnounUS /ˈklɪpərz/

plural of “clipper” — (electronics) a nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude; used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform)

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

coastsnounUS /koʊsts/

plural of “coast” — the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

conquerverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkər/

bring under control by force or authority

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

decaynounUS /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

decksnounUS /deks/

plural of “deck” — any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

DreadnoughtnounUS /ˈdrednɔːt/

battleship that has big guns all of the same caliber

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

eranounUS /ˈerə/

a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

fleckedadjective

having a pattern of dots

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

FLEETSnounUS /fliːts/

plural of “fleet” — group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

forestedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrəstəd/

covered with forest

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

generationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

homewardadverbUS /ˈhoʊmwərd/

toward home

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

HornnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

legionsnounUS /ˈliːdʒənz/

plural of “legion” — archaic terms for army

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

marineadjectiveUS /mərˈiːn/

of or relating to the sea

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

matchlessadjective

eminent beyond or above comparison

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

nation'snounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

possessive form of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

OrientverbUS /ˈɔːrient/

be oriented

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

packetnounUS /ˈpækət/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

PORTnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

PortlandnounUS /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

rivalrynounUS /ˈraɪvəlri/

the act of competing as for profit or a prize

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

saltyadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːlti/

engagingly stimulating or provocative

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

sorrowfuladjectiveUS /ˈsɑːroʊfəl/

experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

spars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

squadronsnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrənz/

plural of “squadron” — a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

SteamverbUS /stiːm/

travel by means of steam power

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

sterlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrlɪŋ/

highest in quality

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

surviveverbUS /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

thereafteradverbUS /ðeˈræftər/

from that time on

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

topsails

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

twentiethnounUS /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

vannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

VANISHEDadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading A PORT OF VANISHED FLEETS American ships and sailors have almost vanished from the seas that lie beyond their own coasts.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading The boys of the Atlantic coast, whose fathers had followed the sea in legions, turned inland to find their careers, and the sterling qualities which had been bred in the bone by generations of salty ancestry now helped to conquer the western wilderness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The last great chapter of the nation’s life on blue water was written in the days of the matchless clippers which swept round the Horn to San Francisco or fled homeward from the Orient in the van of the tea fleets.

YankeenounUS /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading The twentieth century has forgotten the era when Yankee topsails, like flying clouds, flecked every ocean, when tall spars forested every Atlantic port from Portland to Charleston, and when the American spirit of adventurous enterprise and rivalry was in its finest flower on the decks of our merchant squadrons.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The Cape Horn clipper was able to survive the coming of the Age of Steam a few years longer than the Atlantic packet ships, such as the _Dreadnought_, but her glory departed with the Civil War and thereafter the story of the American merchant marine is one of swift and sorrowful decay.

Chapter 2 of The ships and sailors of old Salem by Ralph Delahaye Paine holds 182 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The ships and sailors of old Salem contain?

Chapter 2 holds 182 sentences of The ships and sailors of old Salem, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The ships and sailors of old Salem by Ralph Delahaye Paine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 182 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The ships and sailors of old Salem?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The ships and sailors of old Salem

Common questions about reading The ships and sailors of old Salem by Ralph Delahaye Paine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The ships and sailors of old Salem?

Yes. All 6284 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73759 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The ships and sailors of old Salem is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73759, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The ships and sailors of old Salem take to read?

About 523 minutes of reading across 1257 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The ships and sailors of old Salem section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The ships and sailors of old Salem

Words and structures a reader meets early in The ships and sailors of old Salem, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The ships and sailors of old Salem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Displayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The ships and sailors of old Salem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The ships and sailors of old Salem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greater
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