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The shipwreck
The shipwreck

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The shipwreck is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SHIPWRECK.
ELEGY.
OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.
The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:
But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The shipwreck

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The shipwreck is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SHIPWRECK.
/ðə ˈʃɪprek/
Line 2
ELEGY.
/ˈelədʒiː/
Line 3
OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.
/əˈkeɪʒənəl ˈelədʒiː ɪn wɪtʃ ðə priˈsiːdɪŋ ˈnærətɪv ɪz kənˈkluːdəd/
Line 4
The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:
Line 5
But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

complains verb US /kəmˈpleɪnz/

third-person singular of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading “The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:”

Dissolve verb US /dɪˈzɑːlv/

become weaker

From this reading “The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:”

elegy noun US /ˈelədʒiː/

a mournful poem; a lament for the dead

From this reading “ELEGY.”

harps noun US /hɑːrps/

plural of “harp” — a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers

From this reading “But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:”

Muses noun US /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading “But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:”

vocal adjective US /ˈvoʊkəl/

relating to or designed for or using the singing voice

From this reading “But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:”

waft verb US /wɑːft/

be driven or carried along, as by the air

From this reading “But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:”

weeps verb US /wiːps/

third-person singular of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading “The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

At once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:”

hear The voice verb + article + noun counted as “hear … voice”

In this reading “But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

awaitsverbUS /əˈweɪts/

third-person singular of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

bendverbUS /bend/

form a curve

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

complainsverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnz/

third-person singular of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

CONCLUDEDadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

defyverbUS /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

DissolveverbUS /dɪˈzɑːlv/

become weaker

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

dumbadjectiveUS /dʌm/

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

ELEGYnounUS /ˈelədʒiː/

a mournful poem; a lament for the dead

From this reading ELEGY.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

exploreverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːr/

inquire into

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

FriendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

harpsnounUS /hɑːrps/

plural of “harp” — a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.

incensenounUS /ˌɪnˈsens/

a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.

lamentverbUS /ləˈment/

express grief verbally

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

languornoun

a relaxed comfortable feeling

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

mournfuladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrnfəl/

expressing sorrow

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

MusesnounUS /ˈmjuːzəz/

plural of “mus” — type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

NARRATIVEnounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

o'erwhelm'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

oblations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

Oblivion's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

OCCASIONALadjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

Palemon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

PitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

PRECEDINGadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.

propheticadjectiveUS /prəˈfetɪk/

foretelling events as if by supernatural intervention

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

SHIPWRECKnounUS /ˈʃɪprek/

a wrecked ship (or a part of one)

From this reading THE SHIPWRECK.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

strainsnounUS /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

SuspensenounUS /səˈspens/

apprehension about what is going to happen

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

SympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

thnounUS /ˈtiːˈeɪtʃ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SHIPWRECK.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

thinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

tombnounUS /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

vocaladjectiveUS /ˈvoʊkəl/

relating to or designed for or using the singing voice

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

waftverbUS /wɑːft/

be driven or carried along, as by the air

From this reading But the sad Muses with prophetic eye At once the future and the past explore; Their harps Oblivion’s influence can defy, And waft the spirit to th’ eternal shore— Then, O Palemon! if thy shade can hear The voice of Friendship still lament thy doom, Yet to the sad oblations bend thine ear, That rise in vocal incense o’er thy tomb:

weepsverbUS /wiːps/

third-person singular of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading OCCASIONAL ELEGY, IN WHICH THE PRECEDING NARRATIVE IS CONCLUDED.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The scene of Death is closed! the mournful strains Dissolve in dying languor on the ear; Yet Pity weeps, yet Sympathy complains, And dumb Suspense awaits o’erwhelm’d with fear:

Chapter 3 of The shipwreck by William Falconer holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The shipwreck contain?

Chapter 3 holds 61 sentences of The shipwreck, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The shipwreck by William Falconer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The shipwreck?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The shipwreck

Common questions about reading The shipwreck by William Falconer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The shipwreck?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The shipwreck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The shipwreck take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The shipwreck section by section

How to work through The shipwreck section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The shipwreck to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The shipwreck

Words and structures a reader meets early in The shipwreck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The shipwreck, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The shipwreck, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The shipwreck, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.