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The Shipwreck A Story for the Young
The Shipwreck A Story for the Young

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Shipwreck A Story for the Young
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.
On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.
Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.
The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.
On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Shipwreck A Story for the Young

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.
/wɪð ðə priːst ʌv ðə ɡɑːd ʌv ðə ˈɡoʊldən fɪʃ/
Line 2
On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.
Line 3
Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.
Line 4
The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.
/ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈhaʊsəz hæv ruːfs meɪd ʌv riːdz ənd ˈbʌndəlz ʌv twɪɡz bʌt ðiːz duː nɑːt sɜːrv soʊ wel fɔːr prəˈtekʃən frʌm waɪnd ənd ˈweðər æz ðə θɪk ˈfoʊlɪdʒ ʌv ðə ˈoʊvərhæŋɪŋ triːz/
Line 5
On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bundles noun US /ˈbʌndəlz/

plural of “bundle” — a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.”

fishermen noun US /ˈfɪʃərmɪn/

plural of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.”

lazily adverb US /ˈlæzəli/

in a slow and lazy manner

From this reading “On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.”

nets noun US /nets/

plural of “net” — a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading “On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.”

overhanging verb US /ˈoʊvərhæŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading “The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.”

reeds noun US /riːdz/

plural of “reed” — tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading “The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.”

roofs noun US /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading “The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.”

twigs noun US /twɪɡz/

plural of “twig” — a small branch or division of a branch (especially a terminal division); usually applied to branches of the current or preceding year

From this reading “The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

anchornounUS /ˈæŋkər/

a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

AnyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

bamboos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

bundlesnounUS /ˈbʌndəlz/

plural of “bundle” — a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

FishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.

fishermennounUS /ˈfɪʃərmɪn/

plural of “fisherman” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

fishingnounUS /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

the act of someone who fishes as a diversion

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.

GoldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

Hongkong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

junks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

lazilyadverbUS /ˈlæzəli/

in a slow and lazy manner

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

netsnounUS /nets/

plural of “net” — a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

overhangingverbUS /ˈoʊvərhæŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

PriestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

reedsnounUS /riːdz/

plural of “reed” — tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

twigsnounUS /twɪɡz/

plural of “twig” — a small branch or division of a branch (especially a terminal division); usually applied to branches of the current or preceding year

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Any one of these hidden away under the shade of the great bamboos may be taken as a type of all the others.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading On the south side of the island of Hongkong are a number of small villages occupied by fishermen.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading On the beach fishing nets are spread to dry; and in the calm waters of the little bay a number of poor old junks ride lazily at anchor.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The little houses have roofs made of reeds and bundles of twigs, but these do not serve so well for protection from wind and weather as the thick foliage of the overhanging trees.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the Priest of the God of the Golden Fish.

Chapter 4 of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young by Joseph Spillman holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young contain?

Chapter 4 holds 110 sentences of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young by Joseph Spillman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Shipwreck A Story for the Young

Common questions about reading The Shipwreck A Story for the Young by Joseph Spillman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young?

Yes. All 1183 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18399 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18399, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Shipwreck A Story for the Young take to read?

About 98 minutes of reading across 237 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Shipwreck A Story for the Young section by section

How to work through The Shipwreck A Story for the Young section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Shipwreck A Story for the Young

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Shipwreck A Story for the Young, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mouth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Shipwreck A Story for the Young; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.