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The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole
The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole

Chapter XII · Sverdrup’s Expedition (1898−1902)

Chapter XII of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole, “Sverdrup’s Expedition (1898−1902),” is here in full — 337 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.
He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.
The offer was quickly accepted.
The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.
Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.
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The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole

Chapter XII · Sverdrup’s Expedition (1898−1902)

Chapter XII of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole, “Sverdrup’s Expedition (1898−1902),” is here in full — 337 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.
Line 2
He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.
Line 3
The offer was quickly accepted.
/ðə ˈɔːfər wɑːz ˈkwɪkli ækˈseptɪd/
Line 4
The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.
Line 5
Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attained adjective US /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading “Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.”

brewers noun US /ˈbruːərz/

plural of “brewer” — someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water

From this reading “He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.”

Consul noun US /ˈkɑːnsəl/

a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country

From this reading “He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.”

equip verb US /ɪˈkwɪp/

provide with (something) usually for a specific purpose

From this reading “He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.”

Greenland noun US /ˈɡriːnlənd/

the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark

From this reading “The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.”

northernmost adjective US /ˈnɔːrðərnmoʊst/

situated farthest north

From this reading “Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.”

Polar adjective US /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading “He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.”

Robeson noun US /ˈroʊbɪsən/

United States bass singer and an outspoken critic of racism and proponent of socialism (1898-1976)

From this reading “The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

east coast noun + noun

the eastern seaboard of the United States (especially the strip between Boston and Washington D.C.)

In this reading “Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.”

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.”

north coast noun + noun

In this reading “The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.”

go on verb + particle

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.”

far down adverb + adjective

In this reading “Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading The offer was quickly accepted.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

Axel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

brewersnounUS /ˈbruːərz/

plural of “brewer” — someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

BrothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

ChannelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

ConsulnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəl/

a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

equipverbUS /ɪˈkwɪp/

provide with (something) usually for a specific purpose

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

Fram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

GreenlandnounUS /ˈɡriːnlənd/

the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

Heiberg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

Messrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

Nansennoun

Norwegian explorer of the Arctic and director of the League of Nations relief program for refugees of World War I (1861-1930)

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

northernmostadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərnmoʊst/

situated farthest north

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading The offer was quickly accepted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

PolaradjectiveUS /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading The offer was quickly accepted.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

Ringnes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

RobesonnounUS /ˈroʊbɪsən/

United States bass singer and an outspoken critic of racism and proponent of socialism (1898-1976)

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

Sledge-journeys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sledge-journeys were then to be made to the northernmost point of Greenland, and as far down the east coast as could be attained.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

SoundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

Sverdrupnoun

Norwegian explorer who led expeditions into the Arctic (1855-1930)

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

wintering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The route agreed upon was up Smith Sound and through Robeson Channel, and as far along the north coast of Greenland as possible before wintering.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading A few days after the return of the _Fram_, Sverdrup was asked by Nansen whether he wished to go on another expedition to the north.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He then explained that Consul Axel Heiberg and the firm of brewers, Messrs. Ringnes Brothers, were willing to equip a new Polar expedition with Sverdrup as the leader.

Chapter 12 of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole by George Bryce holds 337 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole contain?

Chapter 12 holds 337 sentences of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole by George Bryce exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 337 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 5233 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50976 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #50976, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 436 minutes of reading across 1047 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bryce
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Chief
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Object
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.