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The Sign of Flame
The Sign of Flame

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of The Sign of Flame is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.
It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.
The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.
The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.
At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sign of Flame

Chapter XXXIX

Chapter 39 of The Sign of Flame is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.
Line 2
It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.
/ɪt hæd bʌt ˈriːsəntli rəˈsiːvd bæk ɪts lɔːrd huː hæd bɪn ˈæbsənt ˈnɪrli ə jɪr ənd huː rɪˈtɜːrnd naʊ ˈæftər ðə wɔːr wɑːz ˈoʊvər tuː hɪz hoʊm ənd hɪz jʌŋ waɪf/
Line 3
The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.
/ðə lɑːrdʒ ɪˈsteɪt wɪð ɪts ɪkˈstensɪv wɜːrk hæd nɑːt ˈsʌfərd θruː hɪz lɔːŋ ˈæbsəns fɔːr ɪt hæd bɪn ˈʌndər seɪf ˈɡaɪdəns/
Line 4
The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.
Line 5
At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightest adjective US /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.”

cosy noun US /ˈkoʊzi/

a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm

From this reading “The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.”

entreaties noun US /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading “The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.”

extensive adjective US /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading “The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.”

Frau noun US /fraʊ/

a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman

From this reading “At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.”

guidance noun US /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading “The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.”

master's noun US /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.”

reins noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading “The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brightest sunlight adjective + noun counted as “bright sunlight”

In this reading “The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.”

stone steps noun + noun

In this reading “At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.”

stood beside verb + particle

In this reading “At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.”

large estate adjective + noun

In this reading “The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.”

old mansion adjective + noun

In this reading “The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.”

long absence adjective + noun

In this reading “The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.”

into the garden preposition + article + noun counted as “into … garden”

In this reading “At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

brightestadjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

Burgsdorf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

cosynounUS /ˈkoʊzi/

a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

entreatiesnounUS /enˈtriːtiz/

plural of “entreaty” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

Eschenhagen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

FraunounUS /fraʊ/

a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

guidancenounUS /ˈɡaɪdəns/

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

prayersnounUS /prerz/

plural of “prayer” — the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

reinsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

solemnlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːləmli/

in a grave and sedate manner

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The old mansion of Burgsdorf lay peaceful and cosy in the brightest sunlight.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading The master's mother had stepped into her old place, and held the reins with her usual firm hand, until the return of her son; but now she laid those reins solemnly into his hands again and insisted, in spite of all prayers and entreaties, upon leaving Burgsdorf and returning to her city home.

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

Willibald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At present Frau von Eschenhagen was standing upon the terrace, the broad stone steps of which led into the garden, talking with Willibald, who stood beside her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The large estate, with its extensive work, had not suffered through his long absence, for it had been under safe guidance.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It had but recently received back its lord, who had been absent nearly a year, and who returned now after the war was over, to his home and his young wife.

Chapter 39 of The Sign of Flame by E. Werner holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of The Sign of Flame contain?

Chapter 39 holds 93 sentences of The Sign of Flame, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of The Sign of Flame by E. Werner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of The Sign of Flame?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sign of Flame

Common questions about reading The Sign of Flame by E. Werner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sign of Flame?

Yes. All 6535 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35069 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sign of Flame is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35069, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sign of Flame take to read?

About 544 minutes of reading across 1307 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sign of Flame section by section

How to work through The Sign of Flame section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Sign of Flame to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sign of Flame

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sign of Flame, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flame
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sign of Flame; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proud
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sign of Flame; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sign of Flame; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Round
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sign of Flame; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.