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The Sign of the Red Cross
The Sign of the Red Cross

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Sign of the Red Cross is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sign of the Red Cross
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"
"Ruined!
O father, how can that be?
Methought you were a man of much substance.
Mother always said so."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sign of the Red Cross

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Sign of the Red Cross is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"
/ɪt miːnz ðæt aɪ æm ə ˈruːənd mæn maɪ puːr ɡɜːrl/
Line 2
"Ruined!
/ˈruːənd/
Line 3
O father, how can that be?
Line 4
Methought you were a man of much substance.
Line 5
Mother always said so."
/ˈmʌðər ˈɔːlweɪz sed soʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

always adverb US /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading “Mother always said so."”

father noun US /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading “O father, how can that be?”

girl noun US /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading “"It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"”

means noun US /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading “"It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"”

Mother noun US /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “Mother always said so."”

poor adjective US /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “"It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"”

ruined adjective US /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading “"It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"”

substance noun US /ˈsʌbstəns/

the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists

From this reading “Methought you were a man of much substance.”

All words in this reading · 26

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Mother always said so."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading O father, how can that be?

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading O father, how can that be?

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading O father, how can that be?

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O father, how can that be?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

Methought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Methought you were a man of much substance.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Mother always said so."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Methought you were a man of much substance.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O father, how can that be?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Methought you were a man of much substance.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mother always said so."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mother always said so."

substancenounUS /ˈsʌbstəns/

the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists

From this reading Methought you were a man of much substance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "It means that I am a ruined man, my poor girl!"

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Methought you were a man of much substance.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Methought you were a man of much substance.

Chapter 11 of The Sign of the Red Cross by Evelyn Everett-Green holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Sign of the Red Cross contain?

Chapter 11 holds 238 sentences of The Sign of the Red Cross, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Sign of the Red Cross by Evelyn Everett-Green exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Sign of the Red Cross?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sign of the Red Cross

Common questions about reading The Sign of the Red Cross by Evelyn Everett-Green on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sign of the Red Cross?

Yes. All 3922 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13840 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sign of the Red Cross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13840, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sign of the Red Cross take to read?

About 326 minutes of reading across 785 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sign of the Red Cross section by section

How to work through The Sign of the Red Cross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Sign of the Red Cross to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sign of the Red Cross

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sign of the Red Cross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Don't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sign of the Red Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Believe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sign of the Red Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cried
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sign of the Red Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Master
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sign of the Red Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.