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The Sins of the Father
The Sins of the Father

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Sins of the Father is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sins of the Father
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.
Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.
She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.
Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.
She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sins of the Father

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Sins of the Father is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.
Line 2
Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.
/məˈnɜːrvə hæd ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd ðæt hiː wɑːz ðə best mæn ɪn saɪt fɔːr ə ˈhʌzbənd ənd meɪd ʌp hɜːr maɪnd tuː kleɪm hɜːr oʊn/
Line 3
She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.
Line 4
Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.
Line 5
She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.
/ʃiː pʊt ɑːn hɜːr ˈswiːpɪŋ ˈeɪprən tʊk ʌp ə bruːm ənd ˈentərd ˈʌndər ðə priˈtens ʌv ˈkliːnɪŋ ðə ruːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

broom noun US /bruːm/

a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle

From this reading “She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.”

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.”

conquest noun US /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading “THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.”

dally verb US /ˈdæli/

behave carelessly or indifferently

From this reading “She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.”

interruption noun US /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading “THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.”

Minerva noun US /məˈnɜːrvə/

(Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena

From this reading “Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.”

pretense noun US /priˈtens/

the act of giving a false appearance

From this reading “She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.”

speedy adjective US /ˈspiːdiː/

characterized by speed; moving with or capable of moving with high speed

From this reading “THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the pretense preposition + article + noun counted as “under … pretense”

In this reading “She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.”

put on verb + particle

put clothing on one's body

In this reading “She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.”

took up verb + adjective counted as “take up”

pursue or resume

In this reading “She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.”

plans for verb + particle counted as “plan for”

In this reading “THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.”

in the library preposition + article + noun counted as “in … library”

In this reading “Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.”

in sight preposition + noun

at or within a reasonable distance for seeing

In this reading “Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.”

under way preposition + noun

in motion; set in motion

In this reading “Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

Andy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

apronnounUS /ˈeɪprən/

a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

BESTnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

BreakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

broomnounUS /bruːm/

a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

Cleo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

conquestnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

dallyverbUS /ˈdæli/

behave carelessly or indifferently

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

destinedadjectiveUS /ˈdestɪnd/

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in “college-bound students”

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

interruptionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpʃən/

an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

LAIDadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

MinervanounUS /məˈnɜːrvə/

(Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

PLANSnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

pretensenounUS /priˈtens/

the act of giving a false appearance

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

speedyadjectiveUS /ˈspiːdiː/

characterized by speed; moving with or capable of moving with high speed

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading She put on her sweeping apron, took up a broom and entered under the pretense of cleaning the room.

unctous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Minerva had decided that he was the best man in sight for a husband, and made up her mind to claim her own.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Breakfast was well under way and she had heard Andy's unctous laugh in the library with Tom.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE BEST LAID PLANS Andy's plans for a speedy conquest of Cleo were destined to an interruption.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had noticed of late a disposition on his part to dally with Cleo, and determined to act immediately.

Chapter 23 of The Sins of the Father by Thomas, Jr. Dixon holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Sins of the Father contain?

Chapter 23 holds 97 sentences of The Sins of the Father, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Sins of the Father by Thomas, Jr. Dixon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Sins of the Father?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sins of the Father

Common questions about reading The Sins of the Father by Thomas, Jr. Dixon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sins of the Father?

Yes. All 8329 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36666 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sins of the Father is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36666, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sins of the Father take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1666 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sins of the Father section by section

How to work through The Sins of the Father section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Sins of the Father to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sins of the Father

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sins of the Father, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sins of the Father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
March
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sins of the Father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Understood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sins of the Father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sins of the Father; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.